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Could single use of pepper spray cause permanent damage to eyes?

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Could single use of pepper spray cause permanent damage to eyes?

The following is an actual conversation between an iCliniq user and a doctor that has been reviewed and published as a Premium Q&A.

Medically reviewed by

iCliniq medical review team

Published At February 24, 2017
Reviewed AtJuly 5, 2023

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

Could an accidental use of pepper spray cause any permanent harm to eyes?

Answered by Dr. Vaibhev Mittal

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

Yes, it may cause permanent harm. But, the injury depends on the type of damage done to the eye. Otherwise, it can be washed immediately and get the treatment done to prevent any permanent damage.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

I guess a single incident of pepper spray in the eye does not cause permanent damage. But, I want to know in general cases.

Answered by Dr. Vaibhev Mittal

Hello,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

In the majority of cases, there will not be any damage because we have so many protective shields in the eye like eyelids, lashes, tears, etc., to guard against such chemicals. Lids close very fast without our permission in case of any danger and tears will flush the spray which enters the eye. So with this protection, the eyes are safe. In rare cases, it may cause damage to the cornea and may cause damage to the vision. Having said that, I recommend to wash eyes with water in such incident and consult a local ophthalmologist immediately.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Dr. Vaibhev Mittal
Dr. Vaibhev Mittal

Ophthalmology (Eye Care)

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