A birth defect is otherwise known as a congenital disorder. It is a condition that is present at birth without probable cause. Birth defects are usually caused due to chromosomal abnormalities (genetic), increased fetus's exposure to medicines, and infections. Heart defects, cleft lip, Down syndrome, and spina bifida are the common birth defects seen in newborns. Amniocentesis can help detect birth defects during pregnancy.
DiGeorge Syndrome (22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome): All You Need To Know
DiGeorge syndrome, also called 22q11.2 (chromosome 22, long arm, region 11.2) deletion syndrome, is a rare genetic condition.
Preventing Birth Defects in Babies
Prevention of birth defects is possible in some cases. Read the article to learn more about preventing a child's birth defect.
Folic Acid
Folic acid is the synthetic form of folate, a water-soluble vitamin B9, crucial to integrate and repair DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (Ribonucleic acid).

Hydrocephalus in Children: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Hydrocephalus in children involves excess fluid in the brain, risking pressure buildup and potential damage.
Birth Defects - Types and Causes
Structural or functional birth defects and changes affecting various body parts of the newborn can happen during fetal development inside the womb.
Birth Defects Surveillance - Goals and Benefits
Implementing birth defect surveillance systems is critical in preventing and treating congenital disabilities.
Esophageal Atresia And Tracheoesophageal Fistula Imaging and Diagnosis
Esophageal atresia (EA) and tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) are common neonatal gastrointestinal malformations. The article describes EA and TEF imaging.
Retinoic Acid Embryopathy - An Overview
Retinoic acid embryopathy is a birth defect caused by the mother taking retinoids while pregnant. Read the article to learn more.
Birth Defects That Can Affect Endocrine System
Many birth defects can affect the endocrine system. Early diagnosis can help prevent the long-term effects of these birth defects. Read the article to know more.
Thyroglossal Cyst - Features, Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
The thyroglossal tract or thyroglossal duct cyst is a non-cancerous mass developing in the neck due to infection or inflammation of the remnant thyroglossal duct.