Long-term lung exposure to air pollution, smoking, secondhand smoke, dust, chemical fumes, smoke, etc., are the causative factors of emphysema. In emphysema, the lining between the air sacs gets damaged, and air pockets form. The tiny numerous air sacs get converted to large sacs reduced in number. It becomes difficult for the lungs to transfer oxygen and carbon dioxide from outside to the body and vice versa. Symptoms include chest tightness, shortness of breath, wheeze, cough, weight loss, fatigue, etc.
CO2 Levels in Blood: Test and Normal Range
A CO2 blood test helps measure the amount of carbon dioxide in your blood, also known as a bicarbonate blood test. Let’s understand how it affects the body.
Bullous Emphysema - Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment
Bullous emphysema affects the air sacs of the lungs and causes difficulty in breathing. This article explains this condition in detail.
Emphysema vs Empyema: Exploring the Difference
Although emphysema and empyema sound similar, they are completely different diseases. They both affect the lungs and are related to the respiratory system.
Emphysema: Not a Simple Cough
Emphysema is a lung disease in which the alveoli get damaged. Read the article to learn about emphysema's symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment.
Bronchoscopic Lung Volume Reduction for Emphysema Treatment
Bronchoscopic Lung Volume Reduction offers a minimally invasive approach to alleviate symptoms and improve lung function in severe emphysema cases.
Paraseptal Emphysema - A Progressive Lung Illness
Paraseptal emphysema (PSE) causes breathing problems and other respiratory symptoms by filling the outermost parts of the lungs with enlarged air spaces.
Autopsy Findings in COVID-19 Patients
Read this article to know the significant details of autopsy obtained through postmortem of COVID-affected people.
Pulmonary Interstitial Emphysema - An Overview
Pulmonary interstitial emphysema (PIE) occurs when gas accumulates inside the pulmonary interstitium and lymphatics due to positive pressure ventilation.
Anesthesia in Tracheal Injury - Considerations and Challenges
An injury to the trachea can be life-threatening and thus requires immediate attention. This article is a brief on anesthesia in tracheal injury.
Panlobular Emphysema - Signs and Symptoms, Causes, Diagnosis, Treatment, and Complications
Panlobular emphysema is a type of emphysema typically involving the lower lobes of the lungs. Read the article below to know more.
