A perineotomy, also referred to as an episiotomy, is a surgical incision made by an obstetrician or midwife in the perineum and posterior vaginal wall. Episiotomy is frequently carried out in the second stage of labour to expand the aperture and speed up the baby's passage.
Midline and Mediolateral Episiotomy - An Overview
During childbirth, an episiotomy (cut) is performed in the tissue between the vaginal entrance and the anus. Read further to know more.