Oliguria or less urine output is a condition where the urine output is less than 400 milliliters in 24 hours. Dehydration, infections, obstruction of the urinary tract, medications like NSAIDs, ACE inhibitors, etc., are the causes for oliguria. This condition may lead to hypertension, heart failure, gastrointestinal disorders, etc. Treatment is given based on the cause, and during the treatment, electrolyte imbalance is corrected with special drinks.
Urethral Dilation - Indications, Contraindications, and the Procedure
Urethral dilation is a surgical procedure carried out to stretch and dilate a constricted urethra. The article describes the procedure in detail.
Hyaline Urine Cast
Hyaline casts are a type of urinary cast composed of aggregated Tamm-Horsfall protein found in the urine, indicating a decreased or sluggish urine flow.