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What weight loss strategies can my husband with T1D try at 39?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

My husband is 39 years old and has type 1 diabetes. He also struggles with obesity, with a BMI of 38. His HbA1c is 8.5 %, and his fasting blood sugar averages around 190 mg/dL. He follows a basal-bolus insulin regimen but finds it challenging to control his blood sugar levels alongside his weight.

Could his weight be contributing to insulin resistance? Are there safe weight-loss medications or dietary strategies for someone with type 1 diabetes, or should we consider alternative approaches like structured exercise or bariatric surgery?

Kindly guide.

Answered by Dr. Abiola Oladele Sanni

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Abiola Oladele Sanni is an experienced Family Physician with 11 years of clinical expertise, dedicated to delivering comprehensive and patient-centered healthcare. She earned her MBBS from the College of Medicine, University of Lagos, in 2013. Having provided care to over 1,000 patients, Dr. Sanni is known for her compassionate approach and commitment to personalized family medicine. Her focus on holistic health and preventive care has established her as a trusted and respected healthcare professional within the community.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I read your query and understood your concern.

Type 1 diabetes occurs when there is an insulin deficiency. Obesity can worsen blood sugar control. Given his BMI (basal metabolic index) of 38, the best options for weight control would be the use of medications or bariatric surgery. Available medications include GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1) agonists.

I suggest you follow the below-mentioned dietary controls:

  1. Reducing portion sizes.

  2. Using the healthy plate method (1/4 protein, 1/4 carbohydrates, and 1/2 vegetables).

  3. Consuming fleshy fruits daily.

  4. Avoiding frying, boiling is a better option.

  5. Avoiding alcohol and smoking.

  6. Engaging in structured exercise.

  7. Regarding insulin, basal insulin alone might not be sufficient to control his blood sugar. I suggest you consider premixed insulin.

Please kindly discuss this with your endocrinologist.

I hope this has helped you.

Kindly follow up if you have more doubts.

Thank you.

Medically reviewed by iCliniq medical review team
Published At January 27, 2025
Reviewed At August 14, 2025

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Abiola Oladele Sanni is an experienced Family Physician with 11 years of clinical expertise, dedicated to delivering comprehensive and patient-centered healthcare. She earned her MBBS from the College of Medicine, University of Lagos, in 2013. Having provided care to over 1,000 patients, Dr. Sanni is known for her compassionate approach and commitment to personalized family medicine. Her focus on holistic health and preventive care has established her as a trusted and respected healthcare professional within the community.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Abiola Oladele Sanni is an experienced Family Physician with 11 years of clinical expertise, dedicated to delivering comprehensive and patient-centered healthcare. She earned her MBBS from the College of Medicine, University of Lagos, in 2013. Having provided care to over 1,000 patients, Dr. Sanni is known for her compassionate approach and commitment to personalized family medicine. Her focus on holistic health and preventive care has established her as a trusted and respected healthcare professional within the community.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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