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How to manage recurrent pneumonia in children?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

My 3-year-old daughter has been getting sick a lot with colds and fevers. This time, her fever is really high, and she is coughing constantly. I am worried because she is also more tired than usual and is not eating properly. Could this be some kind of pneumonia or a pneumococcal infection? I have heard about vaccines for children, but I do not know if she has already had them. Are there specific vaccines to protect against this? If it is pneumonia, what symptoms should I watch out for, and how do we treat it? Is this condition serious for small children? Should I take her to the hospital, or can we manage it at home for now? She has never been this unwell before, so I am really scared. What tests would you recommend to confirm if it is a pneumococcal infection? Also, is this something she could get again in the future?

Kindly help.

Thank you.

Answered by Dr. Abiola Oladele Sanni

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Abiola Oladele Sanni is an experienced Family Physician with 11 years of clinical expertise, dedicated to delivering comprehensive and patient-centered healthcare. She earned her MBBS from the College of Medicine, University of Lagos, in 2013. Having provided care to over 1,000 patients, Dr. Sanni is known for her compassionate approach and commitment to personalized family medicine. Her focus on holistic health and preventive care has established her as a trusted and respected healthcare professional within the community.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I read your query and understood your concern.

I am so sorry to hear about your child. This is an emergency and cannot be managed at home. Please take her to the hospital. Symptoms of pneumonia include fever, cough, and fast breathing in children. Usually, as part of their immunization routine, children receive the pneumococcal vaccine (about three doses). However, children can still develop pneumonia due to exposure to smoke, cold, or someone with pneumonia. Pneumonia can be serious for children and should not be treated at home.

I suggest she undergo the following tests:

  1. Full blood count.

  2. Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR).

  3. Blood culture.

  4. Urinalysis.

  5. Chest X-ray to rule out pneumonia.

I hope this has helped you.

Kindly follow up if you have more doubts.

Thank you.

Medically reviewed by iCliniq medical review team
Published At March 6, 2025
Reviewed At March 7, 2025

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Abiola Oladele Sanni is an experienced Family Physician with 11 years of clinical expertise, dedicated to delivering comprehensive and patient-centered healthcare. She earned her MBBS from the College of Medicine, University of Lagos, in 2013. Having provided care to over 1,000 patients, Dr. Sanni is known for her compassionate approach and commitment to personalized family medicine. Her focus on holistic health and preventive care has established her as a trusted and respected healthcare professional within the community.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Abiola Oladele Sanni is an experienced Family Physician with 11 years of clinical expertise, dedicated to delivering comprehensive and patient-centered healthcare. She earned her MBBS from the College of Medicine, University of Lagos, in 2013. Having provided care to over 1,000 patients, Dr. Sanni is known for her compassionate approach and commitment to personalized family medicine. Her focus on holistic health and preventive care has established her as a trusted and respected healthcare professional within the community.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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