Can emergency contraceptive pills cause cramps and delayed periods?

Question

Hello doctor,

I had unprotected sex on the 11th day before my expected period. Within one and a half hours, I took an emergency contraceptive pill, but I did not experience any spotting or bleeding. I am also experiencing ankle pain in my right leg, the cause of which is unknown. Additionally, I am also experiencing fever, headaches, cramps, back pain, and bloating. What could be the reason for these symptoms?

Please help.

Thank you.

Answer 1

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I understand your concern.

It can be due to the effect of the emergency contraceptive pill, but I suggest you take a urine pregnancy test to be on the safer side. The withdrawal method, also known as the 'pull-out' method or 'coitus interruptus,' is a form of contraception where the man withdraws his penis from the vagina before ejaculation to prevent sperm from entering the woman's body. While it is simple and free, it is not considered a highly effective method of birth control because it relies on perfect timing and self-control, which can be difficult to achieve consistently. Additionally, it offers no protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). For these reasons, it is often recommended to use more reliable forms of contraception if preventing pregnancy is the goal. I suggest you start taking iron and folic acid supplements once a day for five days.

I hope this information helps you.

Thank you.