Patient's Query
Hello doctor,
I get migraines from seeing any kissing or sexual photos. Also, I get migraines from seeing certain smartphone applications and from masturbating. I have gone to multiple neurologists and taken multiple medications like Triptans, NSAIDS, up to monoclonal antibodies, and still I get those migraine attacks.
Because all of a sudden, an intimate photo will appear, and if I see it, I get a migraine attack that lasts 24 hours. Those attacks started when I was having final exams, my marriage proposal failed, and my father tried to sexually harass me, causing the attacks. How do I fix this as I cannot scroll through social media or use any application?
Kindly help.
Hello,
Welcome to icliniq.com.
I understand your concern.
First, I want to tell you clearly that your pain is real. What you are describing is a type of emotionally triggered migraine, not a weakness, and not imagination. The brain and emotional trauma are deeply connected.
You said your attacks started during final exams, a broken marriage proposal, and sexual harassment by your father. That period involved severe psychological stress. In many patients, migraine becomes strongly linked to emotional memory during trauma. The brain learns certain visual or emotional triggers and reacts with a migraine attack.
This does not mean the photos themselves are the real cause. It means your brain has associated sexual or intimate imagery with danger, stress, shame, or fear. The migraine is like an alarm system being activated.
The fact that you also get migraines with masturbation supports this. Orgasm causes sudden changes in Dopamine and Serotonin, and in some people, this can trigger a migraine. There is a known condition called orgasm triggered headache, but in your case, emotional trauma likely plays a significant role.
Medications such as Triptans, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID’s), Erenumab, and Amitriptyline can help with chemical migraines. However, when trauma memory is involved, medication alone often does not fully control it.
What you need now is a combined approach:
First, trauma-focused psychotherapy, especially eye movement desensitization and reprocessing or cognitive behavioral therapy. These therapies help the brain reprocess traumatic memories so they stop triggering migraines.
Second, anxiety regulation. Many patients with trauma have a hypersensitive nervous system. A low-dose selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor or serotonin norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor may help stabilize this response if not already tried.
Third, gradual exposure therapy. Under the guidance of a therapist, the brain can slowly relearn that these images are not dangerous. Permanently avoiding all triggers can actually strengthen the migraine cycle.
Fourth, strict migraine hygiene. Maintain regular sleep and do not skip meals. Ensure adequate hydration and limit screen brightness. Use a blue light filter. Taking 400 milligrams of Magnesium daily may also help.
Very important, please see a psychiatrist or trauma specialist. Your history of sexual harassment is serious, and untreated trauma can continue to activate the migraine pathway.
This is treatable. Your brain is exaggeratedly protecting you. With proper trauma therapy and nervous system regulation, this pattern can improve significantly. You are not broken. Your brain is reacting to past stress.
I hope you are satisfied with my answer. For further queries, you can consult me at iCliniq.
Thank you.
Patient's Query
Hello doctor,
I have been with a psychiatrist for four years now. We have tried CBT and done a few sessions to remove the trauma of the day I was harassed by my father and CBT for the marriage that failed. I am already on migraine hygiene. As for the gradual exposure,
I have been advised to try it, but the pain that comes with a migraine attack is very severe. It is 10/10 and can only be relieved by Tramadol, since it radiates to my lower back and I get almost paralyzed for 24 hours.
Kindly help.
Hello,
Welcome to icliniq.com.
I understand your concern.
A 10 out of 10 migraine that makes you feel paralyzed for 24 hours is extremely distressing. You are not exaggerating. This is a severe migraine with strong autonomic and muscle involvement.
The first important point is that regular use of Tramadol is not safe in migraine. It can cause medication overuse headache and make attacks more frequent and more severe over time. It can also increase central pain sensitization. This may be worsening your cycle.
The lower back radiation and the “paralyzed” feeling is usually not true paralysis. In a severe migraine, the brainstem and autonomic system become activated. Muscles tighten strongly, especially in the neck, back, and pelvic muscles. The nervous system goes into shutdown mode. It feels as if your body stops functioning.
Since CBT (cognitive behavioral therapy) alone did not fully help, this may be a case of chronic migraine with central sensitization plus trauma triggered activation.
I would consider the following steps:
First, review preventive treatment again. If Erenumab failed, other calcitonin gene-related peptide options such as Fremanezumab or Galcanezumab sometimes work even if one fails. Also consider Topiramate if it has not been tried, Venlafaxine which helps both migraine and trauma-related anxiety, and Botulinum toxin for chronic migraine, which can be very useful in stress-triggered cases.
Second, change the acute treatment. Instead of Tramadol, try a combination of a Triptan and Naproxen early at trigger onset. Add an antiemetic such as Domperidone. Consider gepants such as Ubrogepant or Rimegepant if available.
Third, focus on nervous system regulation therapy, not just cognitive behavioral therapy. Consider eye movement desensitization and reprocessing with a full trauma protocol, somatic experiencing therapy, and trauma-focused physiotherapy or body-based therapy.Your nervous system is reacting before your conscious brain can stop it. That is why exposure feels impossible.
Fourth, graded exposure must be microscopic. For example, look at a blurred neutral image for five seconds, practice breathing, and stop before pain starts. Slowly increase over weeks. Exposure should never trigger a full attack. It must stay below threshold.
Fifth, use screen filtering tools. Use safe browsing filters and reduce sudden exposure. Sudden unexpected triggers are worse than planned exposure.
A very important question is:
Whether you ever get weakness on one side of the body, slurred speech, or visual loss?
If yes, hemiplegic migraine must be ruled out. Also, chronic severe pelvic or lower back pain with migraine sometimes overlaps with pelvic floor tension or central pain syndrome. A neurologist who specializes in headache should reassess you fully.
This is not a simple migraine anymore. This is a sensitized brain network. It can improve, but the nervous system needs to be calmed first before exposure work. You are not failing treatment. Your case just needs a more integrated neuropsychiatric approach.
I hope you are satisfied with my answer. For further queries, you can consult me at iCliniq.
Thank you.
Patient's Query
Hello doctor,
I went to both a neurologist and a psychologist. They both suggested Venlafaxine to be taken for six months. As for EMDR, as per the psychiatrist, it is not required for my case as it is just anxiety. I am taking Ibuprofen and covering my eyes once the migraine starts, but I still suffer from severe back pain. As for brief exposure, as I said, even exposure for seconds gives me tremendous pain, and I cannot try it.
Kindly help.
Hello,
Welcome to icliniq.com.
I understand your concern.
What you are experiencing is not just simple anxiety. It is a mix of chronic migraine nervous system sensitization, where even very small triggers can cause exaggerated pain responses.
Starting Venlafaxine is a good step. It works on both migraine prevention and anxiety control. It usually takes three to six weeks to show benefit, so please continue regularly as advised.
About EMDR (eye movement desensitization and reprocessing) your psychiatrist is partly right. If symptoms are mainly anxiety-driven, it may not be immediately required. But in patients like you, where the body reacts strongly to triggers, trauma-based therapies (eye movement desensitization and reprocessing) can still help later once pain is better controlled.
Your severe back pain and pain with even seconds of exposure suggest that your pain threshold is very low right now. So forcing exposure will worsen your condition. You should not push yourself aggressively.
For migraine attacks, continue Ibuprofen if it is helping, but avoid frequent use. Try to take medication early at onset, not after the pain becomes severe. If attacks are frequent, you may need a stronger migraine-specific medicine like Triptans from your doctor.
Most important exposure should be very slow and below your pain threshold. Even two to three seconds is okay. Stop before the pain starts. Gradually increase over weeks. This is how we retrain the brain safely.
Your condition is real and biological. It is not in your control consciously. With a proper combination of medication and gradual nervous system retraining, improvement is definitely possible.
I hope you are satisfied with my answer. For further queries, you can consult me at iCliniq.
Thank you.
Patient's Query
Hello doctor,
There is something I do when I get the attack. I close my eyes and press on my eyelids for 15 minutes. It stops the attack, and I see black or unclear once I open my eyes, then my vision gradually comes back to normal.
Kindly help.
Hello,
Welcome to icliniq.com.
I understand why you are doing this, because you feel relief. But I must tell you clearly pressing on the eyes is not safe.
When you press on the eyeballs, it can temporarily reduce visual signals and distract the brain, so the migraine attack feels like it is stopping. But at the same time, it reduces blood flow to the eye and optic nerve. This is why you see black or blurred vision after opening your eyes.
This black vision is a warning sign. Repeated pressure can damage the retina or optic nerve over time, and in rare cases can affect vision permanently. So please avoid pressing on the eyes.
Instead, use safer methods: Close your eyes gently without pressure, stay in a dark, quiet room, apply a cold compress on the forehead or eyes (without pressing), and practice slow breathing. These give similar relief without risk.
Your pattern also suggests that your migraine has a strong visual or brainstem component, which is why reducing visual input helps quickly.
If vision ever does not return fully within a few minutes, or you get persistent blacking out, double vision, or weakness, you must seek urgent medical care.
Overall, your condition is very sensitive right now, so we should use safe calming methods, not forceful ones.
You are on the right path, just need to modify a few habits safely.
I hope you are satisfied with my answer. For further queries, you can consult me at iCliniq.
Thank you.
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Answered byDr. Prakashkumar P Bhatt
Medically reviewed byiCliniq medical review team
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