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Can nasal polyps be treated without surgery in a 22 y/o?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

I am 22 years old and was diagnosed with nasal polyps about seven months ago by an ENT specialist. I had been struggling to breathe through my nose and had lost almost all my sense of smell.

A CT scan revealed bilateral polyps and significant mucosal thickening in my ethmoid sinuses. The ENT immediately recommended functional endoscopic sinus surgery, but I am hesitant to undergo general anesthesia at my age for a condition that might recur.

Additionally, I was diagnosed with mild asthma and Aspirin sensitivity last year, which my doctor mentioned could be related to the polyps. My question is: Can nasal polyps at my age be managed without surgery by using steroid sprays like Mometasone or Fluticasone long-term, or will they inevitably keep growing back without surgical intervention?

I have been using Mometasone two sprays in each nostril for the past three months, and I feel about 20 % better. Should I consider asking about Dupilumab as a treatment option before agreeing to surgery? What is the likelihood of recurrence even after undergoing the operation?

Please guide me.

Answered by Dr. Basuki Nath Bhagat

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Basuki Nath Bhagat is an experienced General Practitioner with expertise in primary care, preventive health, and the management of acute and chronic illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, and respiratory conditions. He is skilled in clinical diagnostics, patient education, and holistic treatment planning. Known for his compassionate and detail-oriented approach, Dr. Bhagat is committed to providing accessible, personalized healthcare for patients of all age groups.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I understand that you are going through a tough time, and I am truly sorry for the discomfort you are experiencing.

Based on your description, it sounds like you may have a condition known as AERD (Aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease). This condition typically includes symptoms like nasal polyps, asthma, and sensitivity to Aspirin. It is important to know that AERD can be quite stubborn and has a tendency to recur.

When it comes to treatment without surgery, there are a few options that might help. Nasal sprays such as Mometasone or Fluticasone can provide relief by controlling symptoms, but it is worth noting that they often do not completely eliminate polyps. A 20 percent improvement means you are seeing some benefit, but it does not equate to full control.

You might also want to consider Dupilumab, which is a newer injectable treatment option. This medication has shown promise in shrinking polyps and improving your sense of smell. It may even help you avoid or delay surgery, especially if nasal sprays have not been effective enough in your situation.

Speaking of surgery, it can be a viable option for removing polyps and improving breathing, but it is important to understand that it does not cure the underlying condition. There is a chance that polyps can return, which is common for people with AERD. Even after surgery, you will still need to continue with medication to manage your symptoms.

While your condition is chronic, it is manageable with the right approach. It is important to explore all available options, including Dupilumab, and have a conversation with your doctor about the best course of action for you.

I hope you find this information helpful, and I wish you all the best on your journey to better health.

Thank you for reaching out.

Medically reviewed by iCliniq medical review team
Published At April 27, 2026
Reviewed At April 27, 2026

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Basuki Nath Bhagat is an experienced General Practitioner with expertise in primary care, preventive health, and the management of acute and chronic illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, and respiratory conditions. He is skilled in clinical diagnostics, patient education, and holistic treatment planning. Known for his compassionate and detail-oriented approach, Dr. Bhagat is committed to providing accessible, personalized healthcare for patients of all age groups.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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Nasal Polyps Companion

How it works

Nasal polyps are soft, grape-like growths inside your nose and sinuses, driven by long-running inflammation in the lining. Treatment is a ladder you climb as needed, not a single decision. Each step below is one rung, with what it does and where it falls short.

1🌱

What
Are They

2🔁

Why They
Recur

3💊

Medications
Step by Step

4💉

Biologic
Option

5🏥

Surgery
What It Does

6🛡️

Long-Term
Plan

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Basuki Nath Bhagat is an experienced General Practitioner with expertise in primary care, preventive health, and the management of acute and chronic illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, and respiratory conditions. He is skilled in clinical diagnostics, patient education, and holistic treatment planning. Known for his compassionate and detail-oriented approach, Dr. Bhagat is committed to providing accessible, personalized healthcare for patients of all age groups.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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