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When to take a pregnancy test after an emergency pill?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

I had non-penetrative sexual activity with my partner involving genital touching, but there was no intercourse. She took an Unwanted 72 pill afterward. Her period was due today, but has not started yet.

How long should we wait before taking further action or a pregnancy test?

Please help.

Thank you.

Answered by Dr. Sonal Prasad

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Sonal Prasad is a well-experienced Obstetrics and Gynecologist with 14 years of clinical experience. She completed her MBBS from The West Bengal University of Health Sciences in 2010. She then did her DNB from the National Board of Examinations in 2015. She is also a Childbirth Educator and Lactation Counselor. She is currently working at NuLyf Clinic, in Delhi.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I have read your query and can understand your concern.

It was a smart move to take Unwanted 72 (emergency contraceptive pill), even though there was no penetrative sex. Pre-ejaculate can sometimes contain sperm, so there is always a small risk.

That said, emergency pills are most effective when taken within 72 hours, but they are not 100% reliable.

If your partner usually has regular 28-day cycles, you can take a urine pregnancy test about two days after the missed period. Kits like i-Can (urine pregnancy test device) are easily available at pharmacies and fairly accurate.

However, if her cycles are irregular, a urine test might give a false negative because the timing of ovulation or implantation may be off. In that case, a blood test (serum beta hCG, also known as serum beta-human chorionic gonadotropin) is more reliable and can detect pregnancy earlier.

If the test comes back positive, do not worry. Early pregnancy can be managed medically. An ultrasound will be needed to confirm the pregnancy and rule out complications before starting any treatment.

If the test is negative, a withdrawal bleed should occur soon, which is common after taking emergency contraception.

Tests to consider:

  1. Urine pregnancy test.

  2. Serum beta hCG blood test.

  3. Pelvic ultrasound (only if pregnancy is confirmed).

Possible causes:

  1. Early pregnancy.

  2. Delay due to emergency contraception.

  3. Hormonal imbalance (for example, secondary amenorrhea)

Next steps:

  1. If pregnant, medical termination is an option, but an ultrasound is necessary first.

  2. If not pregnant: monitor for period within a few days, or consult a doctor for hormonal support if needed.

I hope this answers your query.

Please let me know if I can assist you further.

Thank you.

Medically reviewed by iCliniq medical review team
Published At September 20, 2025
Reviewed At September 20, 2025

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Sonal Prasad is a well-experienced Obstetrics and Gynecologist with 14 years of clinical experience. She completed her MBBS from The West Bengal University of Health Sciences in 2010. She then did her DNB from the National Board of Examinations in 2015. She is also a Childbirth Educator and Lactation Counselor. She is currently working at NuLyf Clinic, in Delhi.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Sonal Prasad is a well-experienced Obstetrics and Gynecologist with 14 years of clinical experience. She completed her MBBS from The West Bengal University of Health Sciences in 2010. She then did her DNB from the National Board of Examinations in 2015. She is also a Childbirth Educator and Lactation Counselor. She is currently working at NuLyf Clinic, in Delhi.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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