How can one deal with recurrent pneumococcal infections?

Question

Hi doctor,

My husband, who has asthma, has been dealing with recurrent pneumococcal infections despite being on several medications. His immune system seems to be compromised.

Could these infections be related to his asthma or medications?
Are there pneumococcal vaccines that would be beneficial for people with asthma?
What other preventive treatments could we consider to avoid these infections?

Please help.

Thank you.

Answer 1

Hi,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I have gone through your query and understand your concern.

Asthma patients are more prone to repeated and severe lung infections including pneumococcal. medications help in controlling the exacerbation of asthmatic episodes. At the time of infection, your physician must be starting the antibiotics, which help in controlling the infection. Hence in no way medications are causing the infections, they are helping.

Pneumococcal diseases can cause serious bacterial infections of the lungs, brain, and blood. Pneumococcal vaccination is advised for children and adults with some underlying conditions who are at increased risk for pneumococcal disease. After vaccination, immunity develops approximately 2 to 3 weeks and lasts five years. However, in children and the elderly, re-immunization may be necessary sooner.

People with bronchial asthma must consider taking the pneumococcal vaccine as it can reduce the frequency and severity of respiratory tract infections. In countries where respiratory tract infections are highly prevalent, this vaccine is advised once every year for those with underlying conditions.

There are 2 types of pneumococcal vaccines: conjugate vaccines (PCVs) and polysaccharide vaccines (PPSVs). The efficacy of both vaccines is good.

For asthmatic patients, polysaccharide vaccines are advised. However, the recommendation of a vaccine must be done by your physician considering your age and the medications you are taking.

I hope I have answered your question.

Let me know if I can assist you further.

Thank you.