How can syphilis transmission from a mother to child be prevented?

Question

Hello doctor,

My friend is 28 years old, pregnant, and diagnosed with syphilis for over an year. She underwent treatment for it and is planning to go forward with the pregnancy. She is worried about the chances of passing on syphilis to the baby. Is there something she can do to avoid it? Kindly suggest.

Thank you.

Answer 1

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I can understand your concern.

Syphilis during pregnancy can pose risks to both the mother and the unborn baby. If a pregnant woman has syphilis, there is a chance of transmitting the infection to the baby, which is known as congenital syphilis. The risk of transmission depends on various factors, including the stage of syphilis during pregnancy, the duration of infection, and whether the mother received appropriate treatment. However, with early detection and treatment, the risk of transmission can be significantly reduced.

I suggest you follow the below-mentioned instructions.

Seek proper prenatal care.
Conduct appropriate tests to determine the current status of the infection.
Following are the ways to prevent transmission of syphilis to the baby
1. Treating the mother: Treatment of syphilis with antibiotics, such as penicillin, can reduce the risk of transmission to the baby.
2. Regular prenatal care: Regular check-ups and monitoring throughout pregnancy can help ensure the well-being of both the mother and the baby.
3. Testing and monitoring the baby: Depending on the mother's syphilis status, healthcare providers may recommend testing the baby for syphilis after birth to ensure early detection and treatment if necessary.

Kindly consult a specialist, talk to them, and follow the guidelines properly to ensure the safety of both the mother and the child.

I hope this information will help you.

Thank you.