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My 1-year-old daughter has loose motion for past five days. What can be done?

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The following is an actual conversation between an iCliniq user and a doctor that has been reviewed and published as a Premium Q&A.

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Published At March 4, 2018
Reviewed AtJanuary 16, 2024

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

My 1-year-old daughter is passing loose motion from past five days. Before that, she was vomiting. However, vomiting issue is resolved, but still, she is passing loose stool.

She is on Ondem thrice daily half teaspoon, half an hour before meal (today the course will end), Zinconia one teaspoon once daily for five days, Decolic INF drops three times daily for three days (today Decolic course will end), Enterogermina twice daily for seven days, Arbivit Forte one teaspoon daily (this is her regular medicine and not a part of the prescribed medications by the doctor for loose motion) and Peditrol ORS throughout the day (one liter). We are diluting five sachets of Peditrol ORS in one liter of water, consumed by her each day.

She is accepting all forms of liquid as well. The doctor has advised for stool RE/CS/OBT and reducing substance. She also has lactose intolerance so we do not give her any milk products, only lactose-free substitutes like Isomil and Nestum and right now the doctor has said not to give breastmilk as well. The doctor gave SOS medicine as Bacigyl-N but looking at her report she is dead against to start the antibiotic. The issue is she is not improving in her stool and already four days have passed. She is average active (normally she is very hyper) and accepting food as well (in smaller proportion). I just weighed her, and she has lost 0.7 pounds of weight. She is our first baby hence we are very tensed. Please advice best possible ways to make her fit.

Hi,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

Going through the history, it suggests that the child is in the treatment of acute gastroenteritis (AGE). Medicines are rightly prescribed. I would suggest no need for vomiting medicine now, as vomiting has stopped. Withhold Arbivit Forte (Cholecalciferol) till loose motions subside. The stool report does not warrant to start on antibiotics as it is near normal report except for reducing substance (attachment removed to protect patient identity). As most of the AGE is viral, where there is no role of antibiotics. Secondly, antibiotics can itself aggravate loose motion (antibiotic-associated diarrhea). The best thing is the child is accepting food/meal, which is a good sign. Though in small quantity, which shall improve over a period.

Do not be in a hurry to look for quick results as the body takes its own time to recover. Make sure the child is passing adequate urine, and the tongue is moist, keep giving fluids and ORS (oral rehydration solution) as adviced by the doctors. AGE usually takes 7 to 10 days to recover. So, do not get tense. You can continue Zinconia (Zinc acetate) total for 14 days, Enterogermina and ORS medicine. You can add Enuff sachet (Racecadotril 10mg) half sachet twice a day for five days. I believe she will improve as she is on right medications and taking the meal. So relax. Meanwhile, no cold drinks or cold water, give lots of lukewarm water or homemade soups.

Patient's Query

Thank you doctor,

Nice consultation. I would say best in times I have got for my little one.

Just to update she is still passing stool (semi-solid to watery) thrice a day. As per your suggestion, we have stopped Arbivit Forte. Enuff sachet I have not started yet, shall I start now? Also, her stool report (that I shared earlier) says 2 to 3/hpf pus cells, is this normal? I am about to get the culture report today. Once I get it, will share with you. I hope she will improve in due course of time. Hard for a father to see the child going through this. Please go ahead and suggest any other formula or consultation get her back on track.

Hi,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

I am happy to know stool consistency and frequency has reduced (from seven to three times a day), which is a good sign. Pus cell 2 to 3/hpf is normal and expected as per baby's illness. No need for any specific treatment. It shall get normalized over a period of time. Yes, stool culture is important. I expect that there should be no growth in the culture. I am pretty sure she will improve. Just continue what I have suggested. If you feel that the stool frequency has decreased and consistency has improved from liquid to semi-solid, no need for Enuff sachet to start. Do not worry, make sure she is smiling, playing and taking semi-solid to liquid meals throughout the day. Let the mother and you spend more time with her if possible. Positive and happy state of mind and surrounding helps speedy recovery in children.

Patient's Query

Thank you doctor,

She is active and accepting all liquid (ORS/cocounut water) and semi-liquid meals as well.

Hi,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

Great to know that the stool culture report is good for the baby. It suggests no organisms, so no antibiotic treatment is required (attachment removed to protect patient identity). I am also happy to hear that baby is active and playful. She is in the recovery phase.

Continue the same medications as suggested. You can stop Decolic INF (Dimethicone and Dill oil) if you are continuing. Continue Zinconia for a total of 14 days, even if loose motion stop, it gives more gut immunity. Enterogermina (Bacillus clausii) and ORS, you can continue for two more days. ORS you can give only when the baby is passing loose stool (volume replacement). Give coconut water as much as she likes.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Dr. Bhaisara Baraturam Bhagrati
Dr. Bhaisara Baraturam Bhagrati

Pediatrics

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