HomeAnswersMedical GastroenterologyconstipationDo I need colonoscopy for bowel issues or is medication enough?

Is a colonoscopy necessary for persistent constipation, thin stools, and piles?

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The following is an actual conversation between an iCliniq user and a doctor that has been reviewed and published as a Premium Q&A.

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Published At March 6, 2024
Reviewed AtMarch 6, 2024

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

I am a 27-year-old male experiencing persistent intestinal obstruction during bowel movements for the past few months. To help with the constipation, I have been using laxatives regularly. I have also noticed thin stools and have been dealing with piles. I am unsure whether medication alone can address these issues or if a colonoscopy is necessary. Please clarify.

Thank you.

Answered by Dr. Ghulam Fareed

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I have carefully reviewed your case history.

Given your age, constipation is often associated with gut sensitivity, specifically irritable bowel syndrome with a constipation predominant pattern (IBS-C). To rule out other potential causes such as hypothyroidism, I suggest a simple blood test including a complete blood picture, TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) levels, liver function tests, and an ultrasound of the abdomen.

I would also suggest you increase your water intake and incorporate high-fiber foods into your diet. Adding psyllium husk daily can also be beneficial. These dietary adjustments may reduce your reliance on laxatives or allow for a lower dose. If symptoms persist or if any abnormalities are detected in the initial investigations, a colonoscopy can be considered. Piles are often a result of chronic constipation. By following the measures mentioned earlier, you can minimize straining during bowel movements, potentially resolving minor piles.

Hope this information helps you.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

Thank you for your prompt response.

I have an additional question regarding my symptoms. I have noticed thin stools, and at times, I feel the urge to have a bowel movement but struggle to pass stools. I am suspecting whether a possible obstruction, perhaps a lump, could be causing these issues. What could be the underlying reason for these symptoms?

Thank you.

Answered by Dr. Ghulam Fareed

Hello,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

Stool shapes can vary, and the Bristol stool scale provides a helpful reference for this variation (accessible on internet). Typically, internal obstructions or lumps manifest with symptoms like rectal bleeding or sudden bowel obstruction. While I understand your concern, assessing the exact condition of the colon internally requires a colonoscopy. Before opting for invasive procedures, I suggest you try incorporating a high-fiber diet and regular use of laxatives. If your stools normalize with laxatives, the likelihood of a lump or mass decreases. However, if concerns persist, proceeding with a colonoscopy would provide a more comprehensive evaluation.

Wishing you optimal health.

Thank you.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Dr. Ghulam Fareed
Dr. Ghulam Fareed

Medical Gastroenterology

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