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What are the screening guidelines for prostate cancer?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

As a 45-year-old with a family history of prostate cancer, I am seeking preventive advice and screening recommendations. I am proactive about my health and want to understand my risk factors and potential early detection strategies. The uncertainty is challenging, and I need comprehensive information to make informed decisions about my health. Please help.

Thank you.

Answered by Dr. Niyogithan Mahadev

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Niyogithan Mahadev is a qualified medical graduate with an MBBS degree from the Faculty of Health Care Sciences, Eastern University, Sri Lanka, completed in 2023. He is dedicated to providing compassionate, patient-centered medical care, with a strong emphasis on accurate diagnosis, ethical practice, and evidence-based treatment to promote overall health and well-being.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I can understand your concern.

Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the prostate, a small gland in men that produces seminal fluid. Please remember this: as you have a history of prostate cancer, it does not mean you will have cancer. However, you have a family history, so you must reduce the other risk factors.

Some of the risk factors are:

  1. Age: The risk of prostate cancer increases with age.
  2. Lifestyle: A sedentary lifestyle that consumes fat-containing food items might increase the risk.

I would suggest you undergo an annual screening with:

1. Digital rectal examination (DRE).

2. PSA level (in some other normal conditions, PSA can also increase, such as infections and inflammation).

The following are the preventive methods:

  1. You should go for regular checkups.
  2. Maintain a healthy diet.
  3. Maintain a healthy weight.

I hope this helps you.

Thank you.

Medically reviewed by iCliniq medical review team
Published At January 21, 2025
Reviewed At January 6, 2026

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Niyogithan Mahadev is a qualified medical graduate with an MBBS degree from the Faculty of Health Care Sciences, Eastern University, Sri Lanka, completed in 2023. He is dedicated to providing compassionate, patient-centered medical care, with a strong emphasis on accurate diagnosis, ethical practice, and evidence-based treatment to promote overall health and well-being.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Niyogithan Mahadev is a qualified medical graduate with an MBBS degree from the Faculty of Health Care Sciences, Eastern University, Sri Lanka, completed in 2023. He is dedicated to providing compassionate, patient-centered medical care, with a strong emphasis on accurate diagnosis, ethical practice, and evidence-based treatment to promote overall health and well-being.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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