What are the latest treatment options for rheumatoid arthritis?

Question

Hi doctor,

I have a question regarding the latest treatments for rheumatoid arthritis. My 65-year-old grandmother has been managing rheumatoid arthritis for about five years, but despite her current medications, she continues to experience flare-ups. While her medications help somewhat, they do not fully alleviate her pain.

Are there any newer treatments or approaches for rheumatoid arthritis that could offer better relief on her tougher days? We are particularly interested in options that may be easier on her overall health. I have heard about biologics and other newer medications—are these worth considering for better symptom control?

Please help.

Answer 1

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I read your query and can understand your concern.

There have been several advancements in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) over the past few years that may offer better relief for your grandmother’s symptoms. Here are some options:

1. Biologics:

These newer drugs are designed to target the underlying inflammation in RA. Biologics can be very effective, especially for those who have not responded well to traditional DMARDs (disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs).

2. Targeted synthetic DMARDs:

These medications work by interfering with specific molecular targets involved in the inflammatory process, providing targeted symptom control.

3. Combination therapy:

Sometimes, combining different types of medications, such as a DMARD with a biologic, can offer more effective relief and help manage flare-ups better.

4. Lifestyle modifications:

Encouraging your grandmother to stay active, maintain a balanced diet, and manage stress may also help reduce the impact of RA symptoms.

5. Physical therapy:

Working with a physical therapist can improve joint flexibility, function, and strength, which can be helpful during flare-ups.

It is important for your grandmother to discuss these options with her rheumatologist, who can recommend the best approach based on her specific health needs. The goal is to manage her symptoms effectively while minimizing side effects.

I hope I have answered your query.

Let me know if I can assist you further.

Thank you.