Patient's Query
Hello doctor,
I am a 14-year-old girl. I started playing tennis yesterday after not playing for five months. During the game, I began to pant even after doing small movements, which usually does not happen to me. I also started taking short breaths and saw flashing, colorful lights. It was a hot day, so I drank water to stay hydrated. After about ten minutes, the colorful lights went away. However, during that time, I could not speak in full sentences. When I got home, my chest still felt tight, and I had a bit of trouble breathing. Right now, my whole body feels very stiff and tense.
Kindly help.
Hello,
Welcome to icliniq.com.
I understand your concern.
It sounds like you had a tough experience, so let us look at what might have happened and what you can do now. You had shortness of breath, chest tightness, and felt light-headed during exercise. These are common signs of a condition called exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. It can happen even if you do not have asthma, and since your father has asthma, your risk is higher. Playing tennis in hot, dry weather can make symptoms worse. Dry air can irritate your airways, and dehydration can lead to low blood pressure. This may have caused the flashing lights you saw and the trouble you had speaking. These symptoms happen when the brain gets less oxygen for a short time. Although it may feel scary, it is usually not dangerous if treated early. Your period may also add to body stiffness, but it is likely not the main cause.
You should visit your doctor or pediatrician and ask for a breathing test called spirometry and possibly an exercise challenge test to check for exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. Since you have a family history of asthma, your doctor might also suggest a heart test such as an electrocardiogram or an echocardiogram, just to be sure everything is okay. Before playing sports again, you can use a medicine like Albuterol about 15 minutes before activity. It helps open your airways. Also, warming up slowly, drinking enough water, and adding electrolytes if you sweat a lot can help. On hot or dry days, try breathing through your nose or covering your mouth lightly with a cloth to keep the air moist.
Keep track of your symptoms, especially if you notice coughing, wheezing, or chest tightness during or after exercise. Sometimes, symptoms can appear a few hours later. Write down how you feel, including any breathing trouble, dizziness, or body stiffness, so your doctor has a clear picture. Practice slow, deep breathing through your nose to reduce dryness in your airways, and try calming breathing exercises like box breathing to help control your breathing.
You should go to the emergency room if you have trouble speaking or walking, chest pain that keeps getting worse, blue lips or fingertips, constant wheezing, or if you feel like you might faint. In summary, you likely experienced exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. The flashing lights and trouble speaking were probably caused by heat and dehydration. With proper testing, medicine, warm-ups, and hydration, you can manage your symptoms and continue to enjoy playing sports safely. It is good that you paid attention to these signs early and are seeking the right help.
I hope you are satisfied with my answer. For further queries, you can consult me at iCliniq.
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Answered byDr. Sofia John
Medically reviewed byiCliniq medical review team
Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!
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