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What can high sugar levels lead to?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

I am 50 years old, and I have type 1 diabetes. Over the last year, I have gained about 26.45 pounds, and my sugars have been a nightmare. My HbA1c (glycated hemoglobin) is now 10.1 percent. The odd thing is I have started losing a lot of hair, and my nails are really brittle. Could this be linked to a hormonal imbalance, or is it just stress and poor sugar control? I am feeling completely drained and do not know where to start fixing this.

Please help.

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I understand your concern.

I am sorry to hear you are experiencing these issues. Let us break down your concerns:

Potential causes:

  1. Hormonal imbalance: Conditions like hypothyroidism can cause hair loss and brittle nails. It is worth checking your thyroid function and other hormone levels.

  2. Stress and poor sugar control: Chronic stress and poorly controlled diabetes can lead to nutritional deficiencies, affecting hair and nail health. High blood sugar levels can also impact overall health and energy levels.

Next steps:

  1. Consult your healthcare provider: Discuss your symptoms and the possibility of hormonal imbalances. They may recommend blood tests to check your thyroid and other hormone levels.

  2. Improve blood sugar control: Work with your healthcare provider to adjust your diabetes management plan. This might include changes to your insulin regimen, diet, and exercise routine.

  3. Nutritional support: Ensure you are getting a balanced diet rich in essential nutrients like protein, iron, and vitamins. Consider supplements if recommended by your healthcare provider.

  4. Stress management: Incorporate stress-reducing activities like exercise, meditation, or hobbies you enjoy.

Monitoring and follow-up:

  1. Regular check-ups: Schedule regular appointments to monitor your HbA1c (glycated hemoglobin) and overall health.

  2. Symptom tracking: Keep a log of your symptoms and any changes you notice.

Please book a consultation with me if you would like more detailed information on any of these points, or if you have other questions.

I hope this has helped you.

Thank you.

Medically reviewed byiCliniq medical review team

Published At April 29, 2025
Reviewed AtMay 8, 2025

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