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How can high blood pressure be effectively controlled?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

My mother is 58 years old and has had high blood pressure for the last six years. She has been taking Amlodipine and Atenolol daily since then, and everything was fine until recently. Over the past two months, she has experienced high blood pressure readings three to four times. We underwent several blood and urine tests, which showed a few pus cells and some urinary infections that were nearly resolved after completing a course of antibiotics.

However, fluctuations in her blood pressure continue. Last week, it rose to 150 on the upper side. My questions are: has her body stopped responding to the current medication since she has been taking it for six years? Is there a need to increase the dose, or should we consider changing the medication?

Please advise.

Answered by Dr. Mandurke Vivek Maroti

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Mandurke Vivek Maroti is a well-experienced Cardiologist specializing in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cardiovascular diseases. His expertise includes managing hypertension, heart failure, arrhythmias, and preventive cardiac care. With a patient-centered approach, he focuses on advanced heart health management and lifestyle modification to improve long-term outcomes. Dr. Maroti is dedicated to delivering comprehensive, compassionate, and reliable cardiac care tailored to each patient’s needs.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hi,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

Did you check her kidney function for creatinine levels? Are they high? What is her weight? Yes, blood pressure treatment is not a one-day task. For her age, I would aim for a blood pressure target of around 140/90 mmHg. Occasionally, a blood pressure reading of 150 mmHg is acceptable. Managing weight gain, reducing salt intake, stress management, practicing yoga, and maintaining an active lifestyle will help control her blood pressure in conjunction with medication. Since she is currently taking only one medication, there is significant potential for either a dosage increase or a change in her medication.

I hope this helps.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

Thank you for the reply.

Her weight is around 103 pounds, and she is not overweight. All the general tests came back normal, and I believe the kidney tests were also fine. However, when her blood pressure rose to 150, she felt very uneasy, experiencing symptoms such as headaches and nausea. Can you suggest any changes to her medication or an increase in the dosage?

Answered by Dr. Mandurke Vivek Maroti

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Mandurke Vivek Maroti is a well-experienced Cardiologist specializing in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cardiovascular diseases. His expertise includes managing hypertension, heart failure, arrhythmias, and preventive cardiac care. With a patient-centered approach, he focuses on advanced heart health management and lifestyle modification to improve long-term outcomes. Dr. Maroti is dedicated to delivering comprehensive, compassionate, and reliable cardiac care tailored to each patient’s needs.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hi,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

What is her current dosage of Amlodipine? If it is 5 mg, I suggest either increasing the dosage or adding other medications like Olmesartan. It would be best to visit her treating doctor for a prescription. Additionally, schedule monthly check-ups and follow up regularly with her doctor.

I hope this helps.

Thank you.

Medically reviewed by Dr. K. Shobana
Published At August 23, 2016
Reviewed At September 25, 2024

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Mandurke Vivek Maroti is a well-experienced Cardiologist specializing in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cardiovascular diseases. His expertise includes managing hypertension, heart failure, arrhythmias, and preventive cardiac care. With a patient-centered approach, he focuses on advanced heart health management and lifestyle modification to improve long-term outcomes. Dr. Maroti is dedicated to delivering comprehensive, compassionate, and reliable cardiac care tailored to each patient’s needs.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Education:

BDS

Professional Bio:

Dr. K. Shobana is a Dental Surgeon specializing in oral health and dental care. She is skilled in preventive dentistry and provides oral hygiene education. She can do restorative treatments such as fillings and crowns. She can handle periodontal problems such as gum diseases and periodontitis. She can do root canal treatment.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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High Blood Pressure Medication Decision Helper

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Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Mandurke Vivek Maroti is a well-experienced Cardiologist specializing in the diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cardiovascular diseases. His expertise includes managing hypertension, heart failure, arrhythmias, and preventive cardiac care. With a patient-centered approach, he focuses on advanced heart health management and lifestyle modification to improve long-term outcomes. Dr. Maroti is dedicated to delivering comprehensive, compassionate, and reliable cardiac care tailored to each patient’s needs.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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