Patient's Query
Hello doctor,
My homocysteine level is 23.6 µmol/L, and my lipoprotein level is 31.5 mg/dL. My ECG and TMT results are normal. Is this serious? Given that I smoke, could this be a result of smoking? Do I need to see a doctor?
Hello,
Welcome to icliniq.com.
I have reviewed your reports (attachment removed to protect patient identity). This is not concerning. Your lipoprotein level is just borderline, and you need to maintain a healthy lifestyle to manage it, including a low-fat, low-calorie diet and regular exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. Lipoprotein is related to cholesterol, so you should have your lipid profile checked. Your homocysteine level is slightly elevated, which is often due to a deficiency in vitamin B12 or folate. Therefore, you should get your vitamin B12 and folic acid levels checked and take supplements if either is deficient.
Additionally, your echocardiogram shows mild mitral valve prolapse, which is generally not a cause for concern but should be monitored. It is recommended to have an echo every two to three years. Overall, the situation is not worrisome, but smoking is always harmful to your health and increases the risk of many illnesses. It is important to make efforts to reduce smoking, and it is best to quit entirely.
Regards.
Patient's Query
Hello doctor,
Thank you for the reply.
I will go ahead with your advice. Do I need to take supplements for this elevated homocysteine? Or will I be able to reduce by diet itself? Is this serious?
Hello,
Welcome back to icliniq.com.
No, this is not very serious. As I mentioned above, the usual cause for elevated homocysteine is low vitamin B12 or folic acid. So, I suggest you test their levels and if low, then you will need supplements depending upon the result.
Patient's Query
Hello doctor,
Thank you for the reply.
Regarding my mitral valve prolapse, could you please review my echocardiogram report and inform me of the size of my mitral valve prolapse? Also, what is the size of my left ventricle and other parts, and are they within normal ranges?
Hello,
Welcome back to icliniq.com.
I have reviewed it, and there is nothing to worry about at the moment. There is only mild prolapse, and the majority of individuals with this condition do not experience future problems. Only a minority, about 10 to 15 percent, may see progression. However, yours does not appear to be progressing. Therefore, we should just monitor it with regular echocardiograms every two to three years. The other parameters are normal.
Additionally, there is only a trivial mitral regurgitation, which is commonly found in otherwise healthy individuals. So, there is no cause for concern at present.
Regards.
Patient's Query
Hello doctor,
Thank you for the reply.
As an occasional drinker, I consume alcohol about once a month. Will alcohol have any effect on my mild mitral valve prolapse?
Hello,
Welcome back to icliniq.com.
Alcohol does increase homocysteine levels, but drinking once a month is fine. It will not significantly affect your homocysteine levels if consumed occasionally, though regular excessive intake can have an impact. As I mentioned previously, homocysteine can be treated in most patients with vitamin B12 or folate supplements.
Additionally, occasional alcohol consumption will not affect mitral valve prolapse. Smoking, however, should be avoided as it is far more harmful than alcohol.
Kind regards.
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Answered byDr. Sagar Ramesh Makode
Medically reviewed byDr. K. Shobana
Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!
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