Does prostate cancer have a genetic risk?

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I can understand your concern.

Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the prostate, a small gland in men that produces seminal fluid. Please remember this: as you have prostate cancer, it does not mean that your sons will have cancer. However, they have a family history, so they must reduce other risk factors.

Risk factors for prostate cancer include the following:

1. Age: The risk of prostate cancer increases with age.
2. Genetics: Inherited gene mutations are responsible for about five to 10 percent of prostate cancer cases. Other genetic changes acquired during a lifetime can also raise the risk. Therefore, prostate cancer genetic testing is required.
3. Family history: Having a father or brother who developed prostate cancer before the age of 60 increases the risk.
4. Obesity: There is evidence that obesity is linked to a higher risk of prostate cancer.
5. Diet: A diet high in calcium and red meat has been associated with an increased risk of prostate cancer.

I would suggest they undergo annual screening with:

1. Digital rectal examination (DRE).

2. PSA (prostate-specific antigen) level (in some other normal conditions, PSA can also increase, such as infections, inflammation, etc.)

The following are the preventive methods:

1. They should go for regular checkups.
2. Maintain a healthy diet.
3. Maintain a healthy weight.

I hope this helps you.

Thank you.