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Skin Around Your Eyes - Problems, Causes, Products to Use, and Special Care

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The skin around the eyes is the face's most delicate, sensitive, and expressive part.

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Dhepe Snehal Madhav

Published At September 19, 2022
Reviewed AtJanuary 23, 2024

Introduction:

Changes in the skin around the eyes reveal how the body feels inside. It is the mirror image of our inner world. It displays the emotions and expressions that are important for our individuality. Unfortunately, if not taken care of, it can also show the early signs of aging. So make sure to take care of the skin around the eyes and mask the aging process.

Why Is Skin Around the Eyes Different?

The skin around the eyes is sensitive, thin, and unique. As a result, it has its own set of care products. This is because the eye is a vital sensory organ of our body. The body is designed naturally to fulfill the requirements and protection of the organs. As the eye is the organ designed to collect light, the skin around it is thinner, photosensitive, and environmentally sensitive compared to other body parts.

What Are the Skin Problems Seen Around the Eyes?

The skin around the eyes, being photosensitive, is subjected to various changes such as,

What Are the Causes for Changes in the Skin Around the Eyes?

  • Sun damage.

  • Aging.

  • Lack of sleep.

  • Excess pigment in the skin leads to dark circles.

  • Allergies.

  • Shedding tears.

  • Excessive alcohol intake.

  • Improper eye care routine.

  • Poor lifestyle choices.

  • Usage of products used for other areas of the face.

  • Inconsistent skincare routine.

  • Hereditary factors.

What Are the Tips to Take Care of the Skin Around the Eyes?

Check for Special Ingredients:

  • Hyaluronic acid increases the hydration and elasticity of the skin around the eyes. They also help plump the skin, reversing the sunken eye look.

  • Vitamin C aids in the production of collagen, helps in reducing wrinkles and fine lines, and provides even skin tone. They also decrease the production of melanin. So, they are used to treat dark circles.

  • Sea water extract or Arctic algae has a toning effect and prevents wrinkles and bags under the eyes.

  • The skin's natural microbiome activates glucosyl gallic acid, which helps brighten the skin around the eyes.

  • Alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) is an excellent moisturizer due to its water-binding capacity.

  • Antioxidants make the free radicals harmless before they damage the skin's healthy cells.

  • Vitamin E moisturizes and reduces wrinkles and fine lines by blocking ultraviolet rays.

  • Retinoid creams trigger collagen production and treat wrinkles and fine lines.

  • Eye creams with caffeine reduce puffiness by constricting the blood vessels and flushing out the excess fluid in the skin.

  • Products with haloxyl, peptides, nicotinic acid, ceramides, and retinol. They fight against discoloration, wrinkles, and puffiness.

What to Do:

  • Internal care is an essential part of maintaining the skin under the eyes. So eat healthily, keep hydrated, and exercise regularly.

  • Sleep well.

  • Wear sunglasses to mask the eyes.

  • Apply zinc oxide sunscreens as they do not cause irritation to the skin and can protect against sun damage.

  • Use gentle cleansers that are non-allergic.

  • Apply the skincare products around the eyes gently until they get absorbed.

  • Use a ring finger to apply the eye creams as it exerts less pressure.

  • Apply the eye cream on cleansed and exfoliated skin.

  • Massage around the eyes to reduce dark circles, puffiness, and fine lines.

  • Use masks and pads that brighten and hydrate the skin.

  • Remove makeup using petroleum jelly and then wash with mild soap and warm water.

  • Depuffing eye patches can be used to reduce puffiness around the eyes.

  • Cold compressions can treat puffy eyes in the area, constricting the blood vessels and flushing the excess fluid in the area.

What Not to Do:

  • Avoid using products with oil as they clog the glands around the eyes.

  • Please do not use the usual face products as they contain abrasives and can harm the thinner, sensitive skin around the eyes.

  • Avoid waxing eyebrows as they damage the top layer of the skin around the eyes.

  • Do not use harsh soaps or cleansers on the skin.

  • Avoid using hot water to wash the face; use lukewarm water.

  • Avoid pulling or stretching the skin while applying skincare products.

  • Avoid rubbing eyes, as they can increase melanin production and lead to dark circles.

  • Do not use excess products.

  • Individuals using contact lenses should avoid using products with oil as they can stain the lens and result in blurred vision.

  • Avoid smoking as nicotine constricts the blood vessels in the face and restricts the absorption of nutrients, thereby causing collagen breakdown and giving an aged look.

  • Avoid alcohol consumption, as alcohol leads to dehydration, making the skin dry.

What Skincare Products Can Be Used for Skin Around the Eyes?

  • Gentle foaming facial cleansers with balanced pH.

  • Moisturizing face creams with ceramides, antioxidants, and glycerine.

  • Mineral zinc oxide-based sunscreen.

  • Eye cream with retinol, vitamin K, niacinamide, and peptides.

Why Special Care Has to Be Taken?

Special care has to be taken for the skin around the eyes because,

  • It is a noticeable area and can affect the esthetics.

  • The first sign of aging appears around the eyes. Skin loses its elasticity, and fat deposits shrink, giving a sunken look. In addition, the blood vessels supplying oxygen and nutrients are smaller, so if dehydrated, the skin around the eyes shows it first.

  • It is sensitive and has to be protected against any damage.

  • It does not have many glands and collagen like the rest of the body. So, it is prone to dryness, droopiness, and wrinkles.

Conclusion:

The skin around the eyes is unique. So, it is essential to use special skin care techniques and products. In addition, functional, cosmetic, and psychological ramifications can occur due to changes in the skin around the eyes. Hence, maintain it with extra care and be consistent in the skincare routine to reap its benefits.

Frequently Asked Questions

1.

Is It Possible to Tighten the Skin Around the Eyes?

Yes, it is possible to tighten the skin around the eyes. Blepharoplasty is the procedure to tighten up sagging eyelids. It removes the fatty deposits in the eyelids and bags under the eyes. It makes the area smooth and tightens it. Other natural ways include getting sufficient sleep and drinking plenty of water.

2.

How to Thicken the Skin Around the Eyes?

Applying under-eye cream helps to control puffiness, under-eye bags, etc. Getting sufficient sleep helps prevent dark circles under the eyes. Staying hydrated helps retain the freshness of the skin. Using sunscreens helps to protect from the harmful rays of the skin.

3.

How Can I Improve My Under Eye Skin Naturally?

Home remedies like a cold compress can help improve the skin under the eye naturally for a short time. Providing the body with sufficient nutrients and supplements helps maintain skin health. Aloe vera gel helps fight aging and retain moisture in the skin. Oils like almond oil help to maintain the tightness of the skin.

4.

What Exercises Tighten Skin Under Eyes?

Place the index finger and middle finger in the outer corner of the eye. Spread the fingers towards the back of the head until the eye forms a squint. Focus on an object and maintain this for some time. Two to three sets daily can help tighten the under-eye skin.

5.

How Do You Get Rid of Saggy Eyes?

Placing a cold cloth over the eye helps relax and prevent saggy eyes. Using tea bags that are made cold also helps freshen the eyes. Getting sufficient sleep and staying hydrated help prevent saggy legs. Staying away from smoking and alcohol helps to keep the skin healthy.

6.

Why Are My Eyes So Wrinkly?

Eyes appear wrinkly when they lose elasticity and become thin. This can be due to sun damage caused by frequent sun exposure, smoking, or some genetic conditions. Facial exercises and other home remedies help prevent the skin from becoming wrinkly. Proper nutritional supplements help the skin stay healthy.

7.

Can You Restore Fat Around Eyes?

Under-eye dermal fillers help to restore the fat around the eyes. They add volume to the skin under the eye. Hyaluronic acid is the most commonly used filler. The fat around the eyes is impossible to retain. Hence, it is important to maintain it.

8.

How Can I Rebuild Collagen Around My Eyes?

Retinoids play an important role in maintaining collagen around the eyes. It is known for its anti-aging properties. The use of retinoids in daily skincare routines, especially after the late thirties, helps to maintain young and healthy skin.

9.

Does Aloe Vera Tighten Skin?

The gel in aloe vera helps to tighten skin. It also helps to maintain its elasticity. It stimulates the production of hyaluronic acid and collagen. This makes the skin young, subtle, and soft.

10.

What Brightens Skin Under Eyes?

Topical creams and bleaching agents help to brighten the skin. Products containing vitamin C, hydroquinone, and kojic acid can be used. Products with retinol help to even out pigmentation over time.  Bleaching agents like hydroquinone help to lighten the appearance of dark circles.

11.

How to Check Collagen in Skin?

There are no tests to measure the collagen content. The youthfulness in the skin can understand it. Wrinkled skin,  sagging under the eyes, and hallowing in and around the eyes and face can indicate collagen depletion.

12.

What Age Does Collagen Depletion Start?

Collagen depletion starts around thirty years of age. However, people are unaware of it as its effect becomes evident after several years. Other factors like UV exposure, pollution, unhealthy lifestyle, etc, aid in fastening collagen depletion.
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Dr. Dhepe Snehal Madhav
Dr. Dhepe Snehal Madhav

Venereology

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