HomeAnswersUrologybeta hcg (HUMAN CHORIONIC GONADOTROPIN)

Does the presence of beta-hCG in male indicate malignancy?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Helo doctor,

I am a male. I have discovered a lump in my right chest area, just below my nipple. It appears to be roughly 1.1 to 1.9 inches in diameter, movable against all surrounding tissue, and it feels smooth, even-shaped, and firm but not hard, rather elastic. No pain, no visible changes from outside. I am 49 years old and have the following established preexisting conditions like Hashimoto's, slight hypertension, migraines since childhood, and some allergies. I do have recurrent episodes of polyuria for many years that were diagnosed as stress-related some years ago after all differentials had been excluded. A blood panel ordered by my GP now returns a slightly elevated free beta HCG level (3.24 mIU/ml with a reference value of 3.0 for males). All other results including CBC are normal, PSA and AFP, as well as HCG are negative, sexual hormones panel is normal. I cannot detect any abnormalities with my testicles. I understand that any detected beta HCG in males indicates a malignancy. How worried should I be?

Answered by Dr. Ankush Jairath

Education:

DNB

Professional Bio:

Dr. Ankush Jairath is a Consultant Urologist with expertise in diagnosing and managing a wide range of urological conditions. His skills include performing minimally invasive and endoscopic procedures, managing kidney stones, prostate disorders, urinary tract infections, and male infertility. He is also trained in laparoscopic urological surgeries, uro-oncology, and reconstructive urology. Dr. Jairath provides patient-centered care with a focus on both surgical and non-surgical management of complex urological conditions.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hi,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

First of all, I must say you have written your history very well. What I searched and concluded is; about your HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) level, your b-HCG is raised while total HCG is normal. Get it repeated from some other lab, if still raised then proceed to step 2 and 3; get ultrasound scrotum (to see for any hyoechoic areas or area of calcification); get FNAC (fine needle aspiration cytology) or excision biopsy of 1.1 to 1.9 inches lesion below your nipple. I understand that any detected beta HCG in males indicates a malignancy. How worried should I be? To answer this question, I was just wondering why you got HCG done in first place as you were asymptomatic? Neither of the drugs you are taking does not interfere with this test (b HCG). You cannot just ignore and sit on it (if b-HCG is deranged), you have to find a cause be it faulty lab investigation itself.

Patient's Query

Thank you doctor,

My GP had ordered the tests on the suggestion of his urology consult as apparently some rare testicular tumors may cause gynecomastia, over diagnosing is a little bit a thing here, I may add. I have now heard back from the local urologist (who works with this specific lab and is rather hard to contact what with the Corona situation). He will do an ultrasound next week and will decide on a biopsy after thorough palpation of the lesion. He now tells me that for him the beta HCG is within normal range, especially in the absence of any other changes in the blood work, the negative total HCG and the lack of specific symptoms. Just to calm my anxiety over the weekend. is his assessment fair in your opinion?

Answered by Dr. Ankush Jairath

Education:

DNB

Professional Bio:

Dr. Ankush Jairath is a Consultant Urologist with expertise in diagnosing and managing a wide range of urological conditions. His skills include performing minimally invasive and endoscopic procedures, managing kidney stones, prostate disorders, urinary tract infections, and male infertility. He is also trained in laparoscopic urological surgeries, uro-oncology, and reconstructive urology. Dr. Jairath provides patient-centered care with a focus on both surgical and non-surgical management of complex urological conditions.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hi,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

Yes, I think just because it is out of range (that too not very much) makes you suspect for malignancy. I still feel repeat it from the best lab you have access to in your place, and if still raised we just screen for the malignancies in which it is raised most common of all is testis (so just follow step 2 and 3). I accept the opinion of your local urologist (that you are absolutely normal). Kindly keep me informed about the further investigations you do.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Vinodhini J.
Published At April 28, 2020
Reviewed At July 21, 2023

Education:

DNB

Professional Bio:

Dr. Ankush Jairath is a Consultant Urologist with expertise in diagnosing and managing a wide range of urological conditions. His skills include performing minimally invasive and endoscopic procedures, managing kidney stones, prostate disorders, urinary tract infections, and male infertility. He is also trained in laparoscopic urological surgeries, uro-oncology, and reconstructive urology. Dr. Jairath provides patient-centered care with a focus on both surgical and non-surgical management of complex urological conditions.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Education:

BDS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Vinodhini J. is a Dental Surgeon with extensive years of clinical experience. She specializes in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and oral health issues, including restorative, surgical, and cosmetic procedures. With a patient-centered approach, she focuses on maintaining oral health, alleviating discomfort, and enhancing smiles. Her expertise ensures comprehensive care tailored to each patient’s dental needs and overall wellbeing.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Education:

DNB

Professional Bio:

Dr. Ankush Jairath is a Consultant Urologist with expertise in diagnosing and managing a wide range of urological conditions. His skills include performing minimally invasive and endoscopic procedures, managing kidney stones, prostate disorders, urinary tract infections, and male infertility. He is also trained in laparoscopic urological surgeries, uro-oncology, and reconstructive urology. Dr. Jairath provides patient-centered care with a focus on both surgical and non-surgical management of complex urological conditions.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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