HomeAnswersCardiologycardiac ablationMy left side of the heart was found to have scar tissue after the ablation. Please help.

Can heart ablation result in scar tissue?

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The following is an actual conversation between an iCliniq user and a doctor that has been reviewed and published as a Premium Q&A.

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Published At September 15, 2023
Reviewed AtSeptember 15, 2023

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

I had an ablation done, and they found scar tissue on the left side of the heart.

Please help.

Thank you.

Hi,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

Ablation treats atrial fibrillation, but anticoagulants are continued for a long.

Is the scar found on MRI?

Please send your reports of MRI(magnetic resonance imaging), echocardiography, and ECG (electrocardiogram) so we can guide you accordingly. Also, tell your symptoms.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

Thank you for your answer.

The scar was found during the ablation, not in the MRI. I have done many ECGs before, but they were never found before. I uploaded the last MRI I had.

Thank you.

Hi,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

Your reports (attachments removed for patient identity protection) do not show ablation or scar. Reports say there is an atrial septal defect (ASD) closure device. Otherwise, it is normal. In case of ablation, some scar is formed. Usually, that is harmless.

A large scar can be formed in case of a heart attack, which may cause ventricular arrhythmia. But your report is normal. ASD closure device is there.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

Thank you for your answer.

A couple more questions. Below is what my last ECG shows. So now I had the ablation done. Before proceeding with the ablation, we would start on Multaq to control Afib. Since I had the ablation, will I still need these drugs?

  1. Ventricular Rate 117 bpm (beats per minute).
  2. Atrial rate 117 bpm.
  3. P-R interval 176 ms.
  4. QRS duration 72 ms.
  5. Q-t interval 304 ms.
  6. QTc calculation (bazett) 424 ms
  7. R axis 9 degrees.
  8. T axis 210 degrees.,
  9. Sinus tachycardia.
  10. Septal infarct.
  11. St and T wave abnormality, consider inferolateral ischemia.
  12. Abnormal ECG.
  13. When compared with the previous ECG, the PR interval has decreased. T wave inversion is now evident in lateral leads.

Thank you.

Hi,

Welcome back to Icliniq.com.

The ECG (electrocardiogram) report (attachments removed for patient identity protection) you shared is normal. Some abnormal findings are septal infarction and st-t changes, which can occur in a previous heart attack, ablation, or ASD/device.

ECG is always interpreted in the context of clinical history. You do not have a history of heart attacks. Ablation can cause a small scar. Please send ECG and ablation report if possible.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

I do not have those reports back yet; I only had them done last week. From what the doctor stated, we believe that I was born with a scar on the heart that caused my stroke 6 years ago. How dangerous is a heart scar that I was born with, and is anything typically done about it?

Thank you.

Hi,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

Maybe he has said to you that you are born with a defect in your heart (hole in the heart). The scar is not present from birth; the hole has been present since birth. An ASD (atrial septal defect, a hole between two upper chambers of the heart called atria) can be a risk factor for atrial fibrillation, which can cause a stroke. Even without atrial fibrillation, stroke can occur, such as when a blood clot from veins cross the hole and lodge in brain arteries.

A scar can be harmful if it causes heart failure or cardiac arrhythmia. Your heart's echocardiography will tell about the heart's function and abnormalities in pumping. The report of electrocardiogram (ECG), which you sent, does not mention atrial fibrillation. Maybe atrial fibrillation has resolved after ablation. But anticoagulation should be continued indefinitely to prevent further stroke. You had a hole in your heart by birth, which was closed with a device. This is all which is evident from your reports (attachments removed for patient identity protection).

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

Here are the results for the TEE, along with the latest ECG.

Summary

After informed consent was obtained, the patient was sedated by an anesthesiologist. The TEE probe was passed easily into the esophagus. Transesophageal and transgastric images were obtained. After the study, the TEE probe was removed from the esophagus without difficulty. There were no apparent complications.

  1. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus was seen in the left atrium or left atrial appendage.
  2. The left atrial appendage emptying velocity is normal (> 40 cm/sec).
  3. ASD closure device is visualized.
  4. No evidence of interatrial shunt based on 2D, color Doppler, and agitated saline contrast imaging.
  5. The patient received 100-joule biphasic synchronized shock resulting in sinus versus accelerated junctional rhythm at 75 to 83 beats per minute. A 12-lead EKG is ordered for confirmation.

And here is the latest ECG

  1. Abnormal ECG.
  2. SR.
  3. Sinus rhythm.
  4. Normal P axis, V-rate 50 to 99.
  5. 1AVB.
  6. Prolonged PR interval.
  7. PR >210, V-rate 50 to 90.
  8. T0NS.
  9. Borderline T wave abnormalities.
  10. T/QRS ratio < 1/20 or flat T.

Thank you.

Hi,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

Your trans-esophageal echocardiography is normal. It shows a normally placed device in ASD (a hole in the heart) without any leakage of blood through it.

Electrocardiogram (ECG) findings are also normal except for 1st-degree AV block, which also has resolved in your latest ECG. This ECG also shows sinus rhythm and not atrial fibrillation.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

Thank you for your answer.

What is the proper name when you have scar tissue on the left side of the heart?

Thank you.

Hi,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

It is called scar or fibrosis, scarred myocardium, or fibrosed myocardium. It is part of the heart where muscle cells are replaced with fibrous tissue, which does not contract and does not conduct cardiac electrical impulses.

It occurs in the case of

  1. Heart attack.
  2. Cardiomyopathy.
  3. Myocarditis (inflammation of heart muscle).
  4. Ablation.
  5. Radiation therapy (cancer treatment).

Scarring leads to reduced overall heart contraction leading to left ventricular dysfunction, detected on Echocardiography but best detected with cardiac MRI.

Thank you.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Dr. Muhammad Zohaib Siddiq
Dr. Muhammad Zohaib Siddiq

Cardiology

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