HomeAnswersCardiologydiastolic dysfunctionWhat does diastolic dysfunction grade 1 mean?

I have breathlessness and extreme fatigue. Is it due to the diastolic dysfunction grade 1?

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The following is an actual conversation between an iCliniq user and a doctor that has been reviewed and published as a Premium Q&A.

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Preetha. J

Published At October 21, 2020
Reviewed AtJune 29, 2023

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

I have been dealing with many heart-related symptoms for a long time, primarily a pressure like severe crushing chest discomfort, tightness, suffocation spread around the chest, throat, left arm, left hand with fingers accompanied with fatigue, dizziness, palpitations, and very low exercise tolerance. These are there for two years. The symptoms have become worse and this year accompanied by breathlessness and extreme fatigue. Any little effort or mild emotion like watching an exciting movie, happiness brings discomfort right now; even taking ten steps or making a tea for myself in the kitchen makes me feel so tired and short of breath that I need to sit and rest. I have had five to six echoes in the past two and a half years. There is one particular thing which is mentioned in some and not in others. - Diastolic dysfunction, grade 1. Precisely, four reports show normal function while three show these findings. I was randomly reading my latest echo report when I saw calculations for stroke volume, EDV, ESV. I researched normal values and found that all of them were very low (Sv only 40 ml compared to 70 ml normal). Also, compared to my five years back report, the size of the chambers and IVSd has increased too much. I am concerned about these findings as I have breathlessness, extreme fatigue and want to clear if these findings contribute to that? Around two years back, I am fed up with these pains I went to a heart center. I told them all about my complaints. They advised CT coronary angio from a particular lab. The test was done, reports generated and handed to the doctor. He said all are fine and to be relaxed. Now again, I got pain and showed the report to another doctor who said the report is not right as they did scan at a very high heart rate. I showed one more doctor who said the same and told me to repeat the test. Now very confused about what to do? It is an expensive radiation exposure test. Can you tell me whether high HR makes this test useless? I am right now advised stress echo or CT angio repeat. What to do? Stress echo I am scared of how I will walk on a treadmill when I cannot normally walk ten steps. Also, please check my Holter monitor report. Now I was told it is normal but online consultation done and was told that my RR interval prolonged implies sinus arrest or pause. By not providing a strip for that event doctor has to give incomplete reports. What does this all mean? I am very confused. My queries are very long, and you may think I am an anxious patient; trust me, I am a very positive person, but these severe symptoms are conflicting opinions on the same reports by doctors, which has made my life hell.

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I have gone through all your reports (attachment removed to protect patient identity) and history. In my opinion, the pain you are perceiving is less likely a cardiac pain. About your query relating to an echocardiogram, some dimensions variability is known from the operator to the operator performing an echocardiogram, but all the dimensions are within acceptable limits. Diastolic dysfunction of grade 1 cannot explain the number of symptoms you are experiencing, and most patients with grade 1 diastolic dysfunction are asymptotic. About CT coronary angiography, it is better interpreted at the normal heart rates. However, significant abnormalities are picked up even at faster heart rates. Stress echocardiogram is an option to confirm, and it can also be done without walking on a treadmill using an injection named Dobutamine. Holter report is normal, and RR variability can be sinus arrhythmia, which is a normal phenomenon.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

Thanks for your reply. Is diastolic dysfunction grade 1 anything concerning for a 21-year-old, and is it reversible? I have been put on Metoprolol XL 50 mg and Telmisartan 40 mg. I have been having repeated sinus tachycardia episodes and high BP (renal ultrasound or urine VMA did was normal). Is this thing imply early-stage heart failure? I have been anxious about this for a long, but the doctor has not explained or cleared my fears. I took the TMT test two years ago. Zero calcium score, normal lipids, and hs-CRP are 1. Is this data enough to predict the risk for the presence of any blockage in arteries? My doctor wants me to do CT angio, but I want to avoid it due to radiation exposure. I cannot find any reason for chest pain, endoscopy, CT head, NCS, chest, and abdomen x-ray. MRI is good. I have allergies, vitamin deficiency, and SIBO, though. How often is an echo to be done to evaluate any changes? I have been told for three months.

Hi,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

Regular exercise will take care of diastolic dysfunction, and yearly echo will suffice. Low probability of any blockage according to investigation reports. However, CT (computed tomography) angiography will confirm it and help relieve the anxiety associated with the symptoms.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Dr. Lohiya Rishi Vinod
Dr. Lohiya Rishi Vinod

Cardiology

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