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What causes the gums to turn white and puffy?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

The gums on the back of my mouth turned white and puffy, and the left side of the tonsil also hurt. I am unable to eat solid foods because the gum pain is severe. I am taking Clavam-XR and Phytoflam-D. Kindly help.

Thank you.

Answered by Dr. Achanta Krishna Swaroop

Education:

BDS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Krishna Swaroop Achanta is a Dental Surgeon specializing in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Implantology. His expertise includes reconstructive and cosmetic surgery of the face, management of facial trauma, and treatment of conditions affecting the oral cavity, jaws, head, and neck. He is dedicated to delivering advanced dental and surgical care with precision and compassion.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I read your query and can understand your concern.

The infection appears to be extremely serious. Please tell me how many days ago your pain and symptoms of swelling started. When did you start taking medicines? Have you seen the dentist recently for any procedures, or have you not been to a dentist yet? Once you tell me this, I will suggest some instructions and medication, and you have to act quickly to prevent the infection from worsening or spreading.

Revert with the answer to assist further.

Thank you and take care.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

Thank you for the reply.

Pain and swelling symptoms first appeared two days ago at night. I saw the dentist yesterday, and he recommended taking Clavam. I took Clavam twice in only one day. I experienced comparable discomfort last year, but it was not quite as bad as now, and the doctor gave me some antibiotics then, too, and it went away in a few days. However, now that work has resumed, I need to reduce the swelling as soon as possible. Can you recommend anything else? Kindly help.

Thank you.

Answered by Dr. Achanta Krishna Swaroop

Education:

BDS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Krishna Swaroop Achanta is a Dental Surgeon specializing in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Implantology. His expertise includes reconstructive and cosmetic surgery of the face, management of facial trauma, and treatment of conditions affecting the oral cavity, jaws, head, and neck. He is dedicated to delivering advanced dental and surgical care with precision and compassion.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hello,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

I read your query and can understand your concern.

Yes, the infection will come down in three days. You probably have an unerupted or partially erupted wisdom tooth which might be causing you so much flare-up and inflammation. I am prescribing you these tablets by composition, your local brand may vary, but you can procure the same and continue this antibiotic prophylaxis for three days. I hope you do not have any antibiotic allergies because you need to take them now. The infection looks severe. You can also try rinsing your mouth with Chlorhexidine gluconate mouthwash twice a day for three months and consider lukewarm salt water rinsing a couple of times a week. The more lukewarm rinsing you do, the less the white lesions will stop aggravating further. I suggest you take the following:

  1. Amoxicillin 500 mg + Clavulanic acid 125 mg, twice daily, one tablet after breakfast and another after dinner.
  2. Metronidazole 400 mg after breakfast and dinner twice a day.
  3. Etoricoxib 60 mg + Paracetamol 325 mg one after breakfast, and another after dinner.
  4. Domperidone 30 mg + Pantoprazole 40 mg (half an hour before food).

You can start with the antibiotic and painkiller prophylaxis now. In general, can you notice any decayed tooth, or is your pain and swelling in the end of the jaw where the third molar or the white patch-like lesion is present?

Revert with the answer to assist further.

Thank you and take care.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

Thank you for the reply.

Okay, doctor, what do the plus signs mean? Are they all different tablets? Kindly help.

Thank you.

Answered by Dr. Achanta Krishna Swaroop

Education:

BDS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Krishna Swaroop Achanta is a Dental Surgeon specializing in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Implantology. His expertise includes reconstructive and cosmetic surgery of the face, management of facial trauma, and treatment of conditions affecting the oral cavity, jaws, head, and neck. He is dedicated to delivering advanced dental and surgical care with precision and compassion.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hello,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

I am here to answer your queries.

Plus signs are the composition of the tablet. Your local brand of tablets available might vary but go with the composition so that you start with this for five days. I wanted to ask if you have noticed any bleeding or any other ulcerations or any red or white patches in your mouth lately? Do you bleed on brushing or anything like that?

Revert with the answer to assist further.

Thank you and take care.

Medically reviewed by iCliniq medical review team
Published At July 19, 2023
Reviewed At May 8, 2026

Education:

BDS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Krishna Swaroop Achanta is a Dental Surgeon specializing in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Implantology. His expertise includes reconstructive and cosmetic surgery of the face, management of facial trauma, and treatment of conditions affecting the oral cavity, jaws, head, and neck. He is dedicated to delivering advanced dental and surgical care with precision and compassion.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Education:

BDS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Krishna Swaroop Achanta is a Dental Surgeon specializing in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Implantology. His expertise includes reconstructive and cosmetic surgery of the face, management of facial trauma, and treatment of conditions affecting the oral cavity, jaws, head, and neck. He is dedicated to delivering advanced dental and surgical care with precision and compassion.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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