HomeAnswersInfectious DiseasesmeaslesI have got measles in spite of being vaccinated for it. What should I do?

Can measles occur in an individual vaccinated for the disease in childhood?

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The following is an actual conversation between an iCliniq user and a doctor that has been reviewed and published as a Premium Q&A.

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Published At August 24, 2022
Reviewed AtJuly 12, 2023

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

I was vaccinated for measles in my childhood, but I got measles now. The doctor confirmed this through a blood test. Did the vaccine not work? Should I take any antibiotics for this? Should I contain myself in a separate room or go to the hospital for treatment?

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

Childhood measles vaccination protects children from measles. The measles vaccine is given at nine months, and the first booster is given at 16 to 24 months. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) United States of America recommends that children get two doses of MMR (measles-mumps-rubella) vaccine, starting with the first dose at 12 to 15 months of age and the second dose between 4 to 6 years of age. I am not sure at what age you received the measles vaccine and which geographic area you are located in. Those who have completed the immunization schedule of either measles or MMR vaccine are protected against measles in 93 % of the cases. However, in some studies, evidence suggests that immunity after the disease is life-long, whereas, in some others, evidence suggests that the response after two doses of measles-containing vaccine declines within 10 to 15 years. It may be likely that you had a reduced immunity which is why you appear to have been affected by measles. The basic steps to be taken at home are:

1) Maintenance of good hydration and replacement of fluids lost through diarrhea or vomiting. If the vomiting is intractable, you should get admitted to the hospital to prevent dehydration. Intravenous (IV) rehydration may be necessary if dehydration is severe.

2) Vitamin A capsules or tablet supplementation should be considered. Please get prescribed locally.

3) Antiviral treatment may be required under the local physician's supervision if you have any immunocompromising conditions such as HIV, renal disease, organ transplant, and are on immunosuppressive medications.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Dr. Shubadeep Debabrata Sinha
Dr. Shubadeep Debabrata Sinha

Infectious Diseases

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