Patient's Query
Hello doctor,
I have been experiencing brief, sharp, electric shock-lke pelvic pain for two years along with knee weakness, muscle twitching, elbow discomfort, and recent urinary urgency.
Could this indicate a neurological issue involving the spine or central nervous system?
What should be the next steps for a definitive diagnosis?
Please help.
Thank you.
Hello,
Welcome to icliniq.com
I understand how concerning and frustrating these ongoing symptoms must be for you.
Your symptoms suggest that the nervous system may be involved, but based on the information provided, it is not immediately suggestive of a severe motor neuron disease or progressive neurological disorder, especially because your EMG and nerve conduction studies were normal.
A normal EMG usually rules out conditions like ALS or major peripheral nerve damage. The brief electric shock-type pelvic or perianal pain lasting a few seconds can sometimes occur due to pudendal nerve irritation, pelvic floor muscle spasm, or sacral nerve hypersensitivity. This type of pain is often benign and may come and go for long periods.
Your generalized muscle twitching (fasciculations) is commonly seen in benign fasciculation syndrome, anxiety, stress, excess caffeine intake, sleep disturbance, or electrolyte imbalance. If the EMG is normal and there is no progressive muscle wasting or weakness, this condition is usually harmless.
The knee instability and feeling of weakness while walking may sometimes occur due to muscle fatigue, ligament issues around the knee joint, or functional muscle imbalance rather than a neurological disease. Neurological weakness usually shows objective findings on examination.
The new urinary urgency is an important symptom. Although it can occur due to bladder irritation, infection, or pelvic floor dysfunction, it is important to rule out a spinal cord cause, especially involving the lumbosacral spine.
The worsening of symptoms after ejaculation may be related to pelvic nerve irritation, pelvic floor muscle spasm, or autonomic nervous system sensitivity. This pattern is sometimes seen in pelvic pain syndromes rather than structural neurological disease.
For a more definitive evaluation, I would suggest the following tests that may be helpful for you:
MRI of the whole spine (cervical, thoracic, and lumbosacral) to rule out spinal cord compression, demyelination, or nerve root problems.
Blood tests including Vitamin B12, Vitamin D, thyroid profile, and electrolytes.
A repeat neurological examination to check for objective weakness, reflex changes, or sensory loss.
Urology evaluation if urinary urgency persists.
At present, based on your investigations and symptom pattern, the possibilities include benign fasciculation syndrome, pelvic floor nerve irritation, or functional neuromuscular hyperexcitability, which are generally manageable conditions.
If you notice progressive muscle weakness, muscle wasting, persistent numbness, loss of bowel or bladder control, or worsening difficulty in walking, you should consult a neurologist immediately for reassessment.
Kindly revert if there are any queries.
Thank you.
Patient's Query
Hello doctor,
Thank you for your guidance. I have completed the blood tests you requested. Here is a summary of the results:
I also noticed some improvement in my symptoms while I was taking the injections, although I am not sure if it was directly due to the treatment.
Given this drop in Vitamin B12 and low folic acid, could these be causing my muscle twitching and fatigue? Should I proceed with a spinal MRI for the urinary urgency and knee symptoms?
I look forward to your advice.
Thank you.
Hello,
Welcome back to icliniq.com
Your reports (attachment removed to protect the identity of the patient) are quite helpful, and they do give us an important clue.
Your Vitamin B12 level (230 pg/mL) is in the low-normal range, but functionally it can still behave like a deficiency, especially since it has dropped significantly from 750. Along with this, your low folic acid further supports that your nervous system may not be getting optimal support. Low B12 and folate can definitely cause muscle twitching, fatigue, nerve irritability, and abnormal sensations like the electric shock pains you described. In some patients, it can also contribute to walking instability and subjective weakness, even when EMG is normal. The fact that you felt better during injections is clinically very important. This suggests that your symptoms may be at least partially related to these deficiencies and are potentially reversible.
However, B12/folate deficiency alone usually does not explain urinary urgency, especially as a new symptom. Because of this, we should still be cautious and rule out a spinal cord cause, particularly involving the lumbosacral or thoracic region. So yes, I would advise two parallel steps. First, you should restart treatment for B12 and folate deficiency. Injectable B12 initially (followed by oral maintenance) along with folic acid supplementation is appropriate. Improvement may take weeks to months. Second, it is still reasonable to proceed with an MRI of the whole spine. This is not because something serious is highly likely, but because your combination of gait issues and urinary urgency needs to be safely evaluated and not missed.
At this stage, your overall picture still leans more towards a reversible metabolic nerve hypersensitivity condition rather than a dangerous neurological disease, which is reassuring. Please seek urgent review if you develop clear progressive weakness, persistent stiffness, numbness spreading, or loss of bladder control, as these would need immediate attention.
Please feel free to reach back.
Thank you.
Was this conversation helpful?
Answered byDr. Prakashkumar P Bhatt
Medically reviewed byiCliniq medical review team
Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!
Related Questions
Does muscle twitching in the arms, elbows, and nose bridge indicate ALS?
Chronic Pelvic Pain in Men - Causes and Management
Diaphragmatic Weakness and Associated Care
Pelvic Pain
Can muscle twitching be caused by electrolyte imbalance, vitamin deficiency, or post-infectious inflammation?
Are weakness and head spinning with low BP signs of neurological problems?
Disclaimer: No content published on this website is intended to be a substitute for professional medical diagnosis, advice or treatment by a trained physician. Seek advice from your physician or other qualified healthcare providers with questions you may have regarding your symptoms and medical condition for a complete medical diagnosis. Do not delay or disregard seeking professional medical advice because of something you have read on this website. Read our Editorial Process to know how we create content for health articles and queries.