Dr. Harshita Sharma
Endocrinology
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Patient's Query
Hello doctor,
I am a 30-year-old male. I would like to ask the following questions:
What is the typical range of testosterone levels in adult males, and how do these levels change with age?
What are the common symptoms and signs associated with both low and high testosterone levels?
How can one recognize these symptoms in themselves or others?
What are the potential health implications of having low or high testosterone levels? How can imbalances in testosterone affect physical, mental, and sexual health?
If someone is diagnosed with imbalanced testosterone levels, what are the available treatment options and their associated risks and benefits? Kindly help.
Thank you.
Hello,
Welcome to icliniq.com.
I can understand your concern.
In adult males, the typical testosterone levels range between 300-1000 ng/dL. However, slight variations may occur due to differences in laboratory methods and calibration controls. Testosterone levels generally decline with age.
Symptoms related to high testosterone levels include the following:
Symptoms of high testosterone levels:
Low sperm counts.
Prostate enlargement.
Heart muscle damage.
Liver disease.
Acne.
Weight gain.
High blood pressure or cholesterol.
Fluid retention.
Stunted growth (in teens).
Aggressive behavior or mood swings.
Headaches.
Increased muscle mass.
Higher risk of blood clots.
Common symptoms of low testosterone:
Breast enlargement.
Low sex drive.
Erectile difficulties.
Low sperm count and fertility issues.
Bone weakness.
Irritability or concentration troubles.
Hair loss.
Depression.
Loss of muscle mass.
Fatigue.
Hot flashes.
If you or anyone around you is experiencing these symptoms, it is recommended to seek medical attention.
Hormone replacement therapies are available for low testosterone. These treatments include oral capsules, gels, patches, injections, implantable pellets, intranasal gels, etc. The risks and benefits of each treatment vary for individuals and should only be administered under expert guidance.
I hope this information will help you.
Thank you.
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Endocrinology
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