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Are topical and oral medicines a must for acne treatment?

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Are topical and oral medicines a must for acne treatment?

The following is an actual conversation between an iCliniq user and a doctor that has been reviewed and published as a Premium Q&A.

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Sneha Kannan

Published At February 5, 2016
Reviewed AtDecember 8, 2023

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

I have been suffering from acne since one month, mainly it is cystic acne. I have always had this issue on and off, but this time it is painful and new acne keeps coming. The scar too takes a long time to go. I have been using the over-the-counter Benzoyl peroxide face wash, Benzoyl peroxide 10%, and Tretinoin 0.025 %, for the past three weeks. The doctor suggested me to take Aldactone oral medicine. Can the acne get treated with topical medicine or oral medicine or both? Also, please let me know the medicines.

Hi,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I have gone through your history and seen the attached photographs (attachments removed to protect patient identity). According to me, you need both oral as well as topical medication to treat acne. Continue with the face wash but Benzoyl peroxide 10 percent is too strong for the face. Instead use Benzoyl peroxide 2.5 percent gel on the pimples in the morning and Adapalene gel on the pimples at night. Along with this take a course of Azithromycin 500 mg daily on 3 consecutive days in a week for at least 4-6 weeks.

This is the mildest oral drug used in acne treatment and hope it works in your case. I do not know whether these drugs will be available over-the-counter in your country. Besides this keep your face dry, avoid applying cream or moisturizer, avoid oiling of the scalp and reduce the intake of sugary foods. You can continue this treatment for six weeks and then revert back to me. Wish you a speedy recovery.

The Probable causes

1. Seborrhea. 2. Hormonal imbalance.

Probable diagnosis

Acne vulgaris.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Dr. Asmeet Kaur Sawhney
Dr. Asmeet Kaur Sawhney

Dermatology

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