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Can a patient live normally after heart valve replacement?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

My father, who is 57 years old, has been advised to undergo AVR (aortic valve replacement). He weighs 163 pounds. What are the procedures followed for valve replacement? Are there any potential consequences after the surgery? Can he lead a normal life following the procedure? Which valve should we choose, regardless of cost? How many days of bed rest will he need? My father has high blood pressure, which consistently ranges around 170/80 mmHg.

Please help.

Answered by Dr. Vivek Chail

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Vivek Chail is a General Practitioner and Family Physician committed to delivering holistic and comprehensive healthcare for individuals and families. He provides preventive, diagnostic, and therapeutic care for a wide spectrum of medical conditions. He provides patient education and lifestyle counseling for long-term health and wellness. He is well-versed in chronic disease management for conditions like diabetes, hypertension, asthma, and thyroid disorders. He is an expert in the diagnosis and management of acute and chronic illnesses across all age groups.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hi,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I have thoroughly reviewed your query and would like to share my observations below.

Valve replacement surgery is typically performed using an open-heart technique. During this procedure, the surgeon connects the blood vessels to a heart-lung machine and then stops the heart. After this step, an incision is made in the aorta, and with careful precision, the aortic valve is replaced. This operation has a success rate of 98 percent. For patients under 65 years old, a mechanical valve is implanted, as it is designed to last for many years. In patients over 65 years old, a biological valve is used.

Following the surgery, he can lead a nearly normal, healthy life, but he will need to follow up regularly with his doctor and continue taking medications for an extended period. He can expect to stay in the hospital for about a week but should not remain on bed rest. He must avoid physical exertion after surgery and take strict precautions for three months post-operation. His blood pressure can be managed with medication, and the doctors will ensure that the operation is not risky. It is essential to adhere to the prescribed medication regimen and have echocardiograms as instructed by both the surgeon and cardiologist.

I hope this helps you.

Thank you.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Lekshmipriya. B
Published At June 29, 2015
Reviewed At October 14, 2024

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Vivek Chail is a General Practitioner and Family Physician committed to delivering holistic and comprehensive healthcare for individuals and families. He provides preventive, diagnostic, and therapeutic care for a wide spectrum of medical conditions. He provides patient education and lifestyle counseling for long-term health and wellness. He is well-versed in chronic disease management for conditions like diabetes, hypertension, asthma, and thyroid disorders. He is an expert in the diagnosis and management of acute and chronic illnesses across all age groups.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Education:

BDS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Lekshmipriya B is an experienced Dentist with strong clinical expertise in providing comprehensive dental care. She is skilled in diagnosing and treating various oral health problems while ensuring patient comfort and satisfaction. Her areas of expertise include restorative and preventive dentistry, cosmetic dental procedures, and management of gum and tooth-related conditions to promote long-term oral health and hygiene.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Vivek Chail is a General Practitioner and Family Physician committed to delivering holistic and comprehensive healthcare for individuals and families. He provides preventive, diagnostic, and therapeutic care for a wide spectrum of medical conditions. He provides patient education and lifestyle counseling for long-term health and wellness. He is well-versed in chronic disease management for conditions like diabetes, hypertension, asthma, and thyroid disorders. He is an expert in the diagnosis and management of acute and chronic illnesses across all age groups.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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