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Does the radiographic report of a coma patient indicate a massive stroke?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

I have attached a radiograph of a patient who has been in a coma for the past five days. Kindly assess the report and help us know better. Does this radiology report indicate a massive stroke? Any recommendations?

Please help.

Answered by Dr. Seyedaidin Sajedi

Education:

Medical Degree in Neurological Diseases

Professional Bio:

Dr. Seyedaidin Sajedi is a skilled Neurologist. He specializes in diagnosing and treating neurological disorders, offering expert care for conditions such as headaches, epilepsy, and movement disorders. Dr. Sajedi is committed to improving his patients' neurological health and well-being.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I read the attached brain CT (computed tomography) scan report (attachments removed to protect the patient’s identity). Unfortunately, the report indicates a bilateral stroke in the occipital area (in the back of the brain). And the strokes have moderate size, but the size is not essential. It is the location that matters. We call it a top of the basilar syndrome. It means that the distal part of the basilar artery has been occluded. This will cause ischemia in the bilateral occipital area and some brainstem regions and may cause coma and eventually leading to a vegetative state.

I recommend an EEG (electroencephalogram) study. Because, in some rare cases, the cause of coma in such strokes may be non-convulsive status epilepticus, which may be subsided by antiepileptic drugs and result in some improvement in consciousness.

Thanks.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

Thank you for your response.

He seems to be in a vegetative state now. Are the chances high for recovering and becoming conscious again?

Thanks.

Answered by Dr. Seyedaidin Sajedi

Education:

Medical Degree in Neurological Diseases

Professional Bio:

Dr. Seyedaidin Sajedi is a skilled Neurologist. He specializes in diagnosing and treating neurological disorders, offering expert care for conditions such as headaches, epilepsy, and movement disorders. Dr. Sajedi is committed to improving his patients' neurological health and well-being.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hi,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

It is a hard question. Because it depends on many factors like the consciousness score, usually called the four score in the ICU (intensive care unit). Unfortunately, the chances of regaining consciousness are low in patients with constant low scores for more than three days after the brain insult.

Finally, it is time that reveals the proper answer.

Thanks.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Chithranjali Ravichandran
Published At August 26, 2021
Reviewed At April 5, 2023

Education:

Medical Degree in Neurological Diseases

Professional Bio:

Dr. Seyedaidin Sajedi is a skilled Neurologist. He specializes in diagnosing and treating neurological disorders, offering expert care for conditions such as headaches, epilepsy, and movement disorders. Dr. Sajedi is committed to improving his patients' neurological health and well-being.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Education:

BDS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Chithranjali is a passionate and skilled Dentist specializing in preventive care, restorative treatments, cosmetic dentistry, and oral health education. She excels in managing dental conditions with precision and compassion, ensuring patient comfort and positive outcomes. Committed to promoting long-term oral wellness, Dr. Chithranjali combines advanced dental techniques with personalized care, empowering patients to maintain healthy smiles and achieve optimal overall dental health.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Education:

Medical Degree in Neurological Diseases

Professional Bio:

Dr. Seyedaidin Sajedi is a skilled Neurologist. He specializes in diagnosing and treating neurological disorders, offering expert care for conditions such as headaches, epilepsy, and movement disorders. Dr. Sajedi is committed to improving his patients' neurological health and well-being.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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