iCliniq Logo
HomeAnswersCardiologyhypertension

Will hypertension cause early death?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

I am a 40-year-old male, weighing 216 pounds and standing six feet tall. Last month, I experienced a choking sensation and was rushed to the hospital, where I learned that my blood pressure was very high. In fact, I have been hypertensive for some time now. I underwent a series of tests, including lipid panels, an ECG, and an echocardiogram. The cardiologist informed me that I have left ventricular hypertrophy, which has scared me to death.

The following are my echocardiogram results: the chamber summary is normal except for dilation of the left atrium. The measurements are as follows: LAD 30.4 mm, IVSD 13.8 mm, IVIDD 50.8 mm, PWD 12.3 mm, IVSS 16.3 mm, lVIDD 34.6 mm, EDV 130.9 mL, ESV 41.5 mL, SV 89.4 mL, EF 68.32%, FS 35.82%, IV mass 337.3 g, IV mass-c 270.4 g, LAD 34.6 mm, and RVD 34.6 mm. Both diastolic and systolic functions are normal. The wall motion of the left ventricle and contractility are normal. The aortic valve is normal, the mitral valve is normal, the pulmonary valve is normal, the IVC is normal, and the pericardial space is normal. The tricuspid valve is also normal.

The cardiologist did not specify the type of hypertrophy I have, and I would like to know what it is, please. Am I at risk of sudden death? I am on aggressive blood pressure control, taking Losartan 50 mg and Carvedilol 6.25 mg. My blood pressure is consistently under 120/80. I eat a lot of fruits and vegetables and walk for 30 minutes four times a week. Will the left ventricular hypertrophy regress over time, and can I live for another 40 years?

Please advise.

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

You are not likely to experience sudden death. You have been hypertensive for a long time, which is why you are experiencing left ventricular hypertrophy due to left ventricular remodeling. If you manage your hypertension effectively, there can be reverse remodeling of your heart, and your left ventricle (LV) will normalize over time. I suggest that you take your prescribed medications, which include an ARB (angiotensin receptor blocker) and a beta blocker, as these will help your heart return to normal in due course.

I hope this information helps.

Thank you.

Medically reviewed byDr. K. Shobana

Published At February 12, 2018
Reviewed AtOctober 25, 2024

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Listen to related tracks in our music library

Ask your health query to a doctor online

*guaranteed answer within 4 hours

Disclaimer: No content published on this website is intended to be a substitute for professional medical diagnosis, advice or treatment by a trained physician. Seek advice from your physician or other qualified healthcare providers with questions you may have regarding your symptoms and medical condition for a complete medical diagnosis. Do not delay or disregard seeking professional medical advice because of something you have read on this website. Read our Editorial Process to know how we create content for health articles and queries.