iCliniq Logo
HomeAnswersHIV/AIDS specialisthiv

How to know if a person has contracted HIV infection?

This Premium Q&A, reviewed and published, features a real conversation between an iCliniq user and a physician.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

I am a 21-year-old female. I am extremely worried that I have contracted HIV (human immunodeficiency Virus). About five weeks ago, I went to a club and was very drunk. I remember a guy walking me home and coming to my house. I remember him fingering me, pulling his penis out, and me saying no several times. The last thing I remember is throwing up next to the bed. I woke up clothed, and the guy was gone. I thought at the time that I most likely did not have sex with this guy because usually I can tell, and I have not remembered sex before, even when drunk.

For a fact, I know I was clean before this. Then a month later, I came down with flu-like symptoms. A cough with yellow mucus, a runny nose, hot and cold, night sweats for three nights, and a pretty bad sore throat. This lasted for a week, and the cough lasted for two weeks. I also have shortness of breath and chest and throat tightness, which I still have, a little over two weeks, but this could be due to lifelong asthma that usually flares up when I am sick. This is my first one-night stand in a while. I was promiscuous as a teenager, and about six months ago, I had severe HIV anxiety. I was getting sick rather frequently for a few months (recurring sore throat, swollen lymph nodes), but I was tested clean. I realize that a one-night stand that may not have even occurred is a low risk, but the fact that I am having these symptoms is really freaking me out. I take medications for birth control, Zyrtec, and Flonase. The HIV test taken two months ago was negative.

Please help.

Thank you.

Hi,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I understand your concern.

As the exposure status is not very clear, I would suggest not panicking. Your symptoms could just be a common flu, which presented quite severely. As it has already been five weeks since the event, it is suggested to get tested. You could go for the fourth-generation HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) combo test method, as it is almost accurate within four weeks of the last exposure.

I suggest you do the following tests: HIV by 4th 4th-generation combo method. HBsAg (surface antigen of the hepatitis virus). Anti-HCV (hepatitis-C virus). VDRL (venereal disease research laboratory). I hope this helps address your concern.

I hope this helps.

Thank you.

Medically reviewed byiCliniq medical review team

Published At July 26, 2023
Reviewed AtDecember 24, 2025

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Listen to related tracks in our music library

Read answers about:

sore throatcoughhiv

Ask your health query to a doctor online

*guaranteed answer within 4 hours

Disclaimer: No content published on this website is intended to be a substitute for professional medical diagnosis, advice or treatment by a trained physician. Seek advice from your physician or other qualified healthcare providers with questions you may have regarding your symptoms and medical condition for a complete medical diagnosis. Do not delay or disregard seeking professional medical advice because of something you have read on this website. Read our Editorial Process to know how we create content for health articles and queries.