HomeAnswersSleep MedicineinsomniaI have been struggling with insomnia. Kindly help.

What is the treatment for insomnia?

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Published At January 30, 2024
Reviewed AtJanuary 30, 2024

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

I am a 30 year old female. I have been struggling with insomnia, which is affecting my daily life. Can you provide information on the common causes of insomnia and the potential physical and mental health consequences of chronic sleeplessness? I also would like to know the practical tips and lifestyle changes that can help me improve my sleep hygiene and establish a better sleep routine. Are there relaxation techniques or mindfulness practices that could be effective in managing insomnia? If self-help strategies do not work, when should I consider seeking professional help or medical treatment for my insomnia? Kindly suggest.

Thank you.

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I can understand your concern.

Insomnia can be challenging, and it is important to address it for better overall well-being. Common causes of insomnia can include the following:

  1. Stress and anxiety: Mental and emotional stress can make it difficult to relax and fall asleep.
  2. Poor sleep hygiene: Irregular sleep schedule, excessive daytime napping, stimulating activities before bed, or an uncomfortable sleep environment can contribute to insomnia.
  3. Medical conditions: Certain medical conditions like chronic pain, respiratory problems, hormonal imbalances, or neurological disorders can disrupt sleep.
  4. Medications and substances: Some medications, caffeine, nicotine, and alcohol can interfere with sleep.

The consequences of chronic sleeplessness can impact both physical and mental health. Physical consequences may include fatigue, a weakened immune system, and an increased risk of chronic conditions like obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. Mental health consequences may include mood disturbances, irritability, difficulty concentrating, and increased risk of anxiety and depression. I advise you to follow the below-mentioned instructions.

  1. Maintain a consistent sleep schedule: Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends.
  2. Create a sleep-friendly environment: Keep your bedroom cool, dark, and quiet. Use comfortable bedding and consider using earplugs, eye masks, or white noise machines if needed.
  3. Limit electronic device use: Avoid screens (smartphones, tablets, computers) for at least an hour before bed due to the blue light they emit.
  4. Relaxation techniques: Practice relaxation techniques like deep breathing exercises, progressive muscle relaxation, or guided imagery before bed to help calm the mind and body.
  5. Mindfulness and meditation: Engage in mindfulness practices or meditation to reduce stress and promote relaxation.

If self-help strategies do not improve insomnia, it may be time to seek professional help. Cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I), is a proven effective treatment for chronic insomnia, and medication may be prescribed. Kindly consult a sleep specialist who can evaluate your specific situation and provide appropriate guidance or treatment options.

I hope this information will help you.

Thank you.

Treatment plan

1. Maintain a consistent sleep schedule: Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends. 2. Create a sleep-friendly environment: Keep your bedroom cool, dark, and quiet. Use comfortable bedding and consider using earplugs, eye masks, or white noise machines if needed. 3. Limit electronic device use: Avoid screens (smartphones, tablets, computers) for at least an hour before bed due to the blue light they emit. 4. Relaxation techniques: Practice relaxation techniques like deep breathing exercises, progressive muscle relaxation, or guided imagery before bed to help calm the mind and body. 5. Mindfulness and meditation: Engage in mindfulness practices or meditation to reduce stress and promote relaxation. If self-help strategies don't improve your insomnia, it may be time to seek professional help. Consider consulting with a healthcare professional or sleep specialist who can evaluate your specific situation and provide appropriate guidance or treatment options. They may recommend cognitive-behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBT-I), which is a proven effective treatment for chronic insomnia. In some cases, medication may be prescribed,

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Dr. Vandana Andrews
Dr. Vandana Andrews

General Practitioner

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