Is keratoconus stage 1 in both eyes in a small kid curable?

Q. My 5-year-old kid has keratoconus stage 1 with high cylindrical powers. Will it lead to vision loss?

Answered by
Dr. Arnab Pal
and medically reviewed by Dr. Vinodhini. J
This is a premium question & answer published on Jul 13, 2020 and last reviewed on: Jul 29, 2023

Hello doctor,

My 5 years old daughter recently diagnosed with Keratoconus stage 1 in both the eyes with high cylindrical power. Is it curable? Does it lead to vision loss? And please let me know what are the best treatment options available for this disease. I am currently on Olopatadine 0.1% once daily in both eyes for three months, Trehalube eye drop four times a day in both eyes for three months.

#

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I am sorry to hear that she has been diagnosed as Keratoconus stage 1. However, I am surprised as the age is too low. It generally sets in adolescents with onset in early to mid-teens. I guess it is difficult for me to comment without seeing her topography pictures. However, she seems to have early signs in topography and if you can keep her away from rubbing her eyes too much (hence Olopatadine is given), the chance of progression and vision loss is less. Even if it progresses later in life, there are many treatment modalities like collagen-cross linking which cures it to much extent. I suggest repast the topography every 6 months and use the drops.

Thank you doctor,

I am sharing her corneal topography. Please let us know if you see anything serious. Also, if she stops rubbing her eyes, can we stop the progression?

#

Hello,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

I have seen all the topography scans (attachment removed to protect patient identity). I myself being a pediatric ophthalmologist, I am seeing many children with high astigmatism and your child seems to be having around 4.0 to 4.50 cylindrical errors in both eyes. While it is absolutely fine to get the topography done for such high cylindrical powers. I order the scans only when there is a change in cylindrical powers over time (ideally it does not change over time). From the scans, to be honest, I see no abnormalities. It is a normal symmetric bow tie in both eyes. If she was my patient I would have assured you that everything is fine. She has no keratoconus changes as far as I am concerned. You have to remember such high cylindrical power is generally present since birth and she can see a bit less than 6/6 even with glasses and then we have to advise patching therapy if vision is 6/12 or worse with glasses. The red flag for keratoconus is when cylindrical power changes over time and in some cases long term itching of eyes and hence rubbing can lead to keratoconus changes but it is not until mid teens. If she has itching continue Olopatadine. Check power every 6 months. Tell her to avoid rubbing. Apply a cool compress. Her eyes are fine and definitely she is not having keratoconus.

Thank you doctor,

We were very tensed, your reply means a lot to us. I will follow the advice and do a check-up in three months and will share the details with you.

#

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

You are welcome. Keep in touch for further doubts.


Was this answer helpful?

 | 

Same symptoms doesn’t mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!



Related Questions:
Dust allergy makes my eyes red. Please help.

Olopatadine as a long term therapy once a day (maintainenc therapy) ...   Read full

I have keratoconus. Do I have other options apart from spectacles?

Hello doctor, I am a 28-year-old male. I am a fit and healthy man, but I have a hair fall problem. Actually, I can see that my hair is very thin and it is very weak. The root of my hair is not deeply penetrated as compared to others as I can see and feel it by comparing it with my brothers' and sisters' hair.   Read full

Is it possible for me to get ICL or LASIK for eye power?

Hello doctor, I am a 28-year-old male. I am a fit and healthy man, but I have a hair fall problem. Actually, I can see that my hair is very thin and it is very weak. The root of my hair is not deeply penetrated as compared to others as I can see and feel it by comparing it with my brothers' and sisters' hair.   Read full

Also Read Answers From:

ideaComprehensive Medical Second Opinion.Submit your Case

Also Read


PCOS and Liver Problems
The hormonal imbalances in polycystic ovary syndrome could cause liver diseases. Read the article to know the relationship between these medical conditions.  Read more»
Inferior Alveolar Nerve Lateralization Technique
The inferior alveolar nerve lateralization technique is a surgical lateralization technique to reposition the nerve. Read the article to know more about this.  Read more»
COVID-19 and Ebola: Similarities and Differences
This article gives a comparison and broader overview of the outbreak of the two deadliest diseases that showed a greater incidence over the last two decades.  Read more»

Ask your health query to a doctor online?

Ask an Eye Care Ophthalmologist Now

* guaranteed answer within 4 hours.

Disclaimer: No content published on this website is intended to be a substitute for professional medical diagnosis, advice or treatment by a trained physician. Seek advice from your physician or other qualified healthcare providers with questions you may have regarding your symptoms and medical condition for a complete medical diagnosis. Do not delay or disregard seeking professional medical advice because of something you have read on this website. Read our Editorial Process to know how we create content for health articles and queries.