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Why my mother has got typhoid for the 12th time?

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Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

I am an MBBS student. My mother aged 47 years is suffering of typhoid which is a case of relapse and this is the 12th time. She is having a temperature around 38 - 39 °C. Three years before, she was given Ceftriaxone IV 2 g twice (BD) and after that she was given Ampicillin 500 mg thrice daily for the treatment of typhoid. Now, after three years she is again detected with typhoid. Kindly suggest me how we should proceed.

Answered by Dr. Sadaf Mustafa

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Sadaf Mustafa is an Internal Medicine Specialist. She can diagnose and manage complex and multisystem disease. She can treat chronic conditions like diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disorders. She can provide preventive care and routine health assessments. She can help in the management of infections and autoimmune diseases. She helps in the interpretation of diagnostic tests and imaging reports. She can do medication management and adjustment for long-term therapies.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com. First, I would like to know how she was diagnosed with typhoid. Since you know that culture is the gold standard I would be interested in seeing a blood, stool, bone marrow or any sort of culture which was done to diagnose her with Salmonella typhi. If this is a culture proven Salmonella typhoid, I would suggest looking for a source that is harboring the infection. The most common being endocarditis, splenic abscesses, liver abscesses and arthritis or hardware store and bone marrow involvement. It would be helpful to know if your mom is having any issues with chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, joint pain or abdominal pain. Usually, if you have a onetime sensitivity, the Salmonella typhi with relapses has the same sensitivity profile. You can always use third generation Cephalosporin again in this situation since your mom was sensitive to it in the first place. Again, as I mentioned earlier, we should look for a source where the Salmonella is anchoring and is emerging again and again as the full blown infection. In case she does not have the sensitivity, we would have to treat this as fever of unknown original and look into different possibilities what can cause her repetitive fevers.

Medically reviewed by iCliniq medical review team
Published At June 2, 2016
Reviewed At May 7, 2024

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Sadaf Mustafa is an Internal Medicine Specialist. She can diagnose and manage complex and multisystem disease. She can treat chronic conditions like diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disorders. She can provide preventive care and routine health assessments. She can help in the management of infections and autoimmune diseases. She helps in the interpretation of diagnostic tests and imaging reports. She can do medication management and adjustment for long-term therapies.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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Decision Helper
Recurrent Typhoid Evaluation Decision Helper

Why does typhoid keep coming back?

This tool helps you identify potential reasons for recurrent typhoid infections and guides you on when to seek medical advice.

  • Explore common hidden sources of infection.
  • Understand when to consult a specialist.
  • Get questions to ask your doctor.

For guidance only, not a diagnosis.

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Sadaf Mustafa is an Internal Medicine Specialist. She can diagnose and manage complex and multisystem disease. She can treat chronic conditions like diabetes, hypertension, and cardiovascular disorders. She can provide preventive care and routine health assessments. She can help in the management of infections and autoimmune diseases. She helps in the interpretation of diagnostic tests and imaging reports. She can do medication management and adjustment for long-term therapies.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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