HomeAnswersMedical GastroenterologyproctitisIs there any medication to cure ulcerative proctitis?

I am diagnosed with ulcerative proctitis and suppositories do not work for me. Why?

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The following is an actual conversation between an iCliniq user and a doctor that has been reviewed and published as a Premium Q&A.

Answered by

Dr. Ajeet Kumar

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Vinodhini J.

Published At May 27, 2020
Reviewed AtAugust 10, 2023

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

I am 26 years old. I was diagnosed with proctitis stage of ulcerative colitis in January. Doctor prescribed Mesalamine suppositories and I was healed. It again started in May. Doctor prescribed me three Mesalamine suppositories a day but the bleeding still continues. Any advice on medicine or diet will be highly appreciated.

Answered by Dr. Ajeet Kumar

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I can imagine how upset you are about your disease. Thankfully it is limited to the rectum and not extensive to involve the left side of the colon. I am sure that your previous gastroenterologist had done biopsy of the rest of colon to exclude microscopic activity in other segments of the colon. So if suppository is not working I suggest you to use Mesalamine enema. You can use 2 grams enema once a day preferably in morning after passing the first stool. Not thrice a day. The once a day dose work fine. Actually suppositories may not reach up to the extend of disease, hence in such situation enema which are rather liquid preparation would work fine. Plus you should add Hydrocortisone enema 100 mg once daily at night time.

You can use Hydrocortisone enema for two weeks and Mesalamine enema regularly. The picture you uploaded (attachment removed to protect patient identity) suggestive of blood with lots of mucus. I also want to recommend to test stool for C difficle antigen, and blood IHA (indirect haemagglutination) titers for E.histolytica, if any of those infections are found would require antibiotic therapy in addition to the above therapy.

You can follow up with me and update me about five days of use of the above regimen, I hope you would be fine by then. I would tell you the long term management of your disease and when exactly you require a repeat colonoscopy.

I hope this helps.

The Probable causes

Ulcerative proctitis.

Investigations to be done

Stool for fecal calprotectin. Stool for C difficle antigen, and blood IHA titers for E.histolytica.

Differential diagnosis

Infection colitis superimposed.

Probable diagnosis

Ulcerative proctitis.

Regarding follow up

Follow up within one week to update about the symptoms and discuss the investigation that are suggested.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Dr. Ajeet Kumar
Dr. Ajeet Kumar

Medical Gastroenterology

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