Osteoarthritis and Its Management
Published on May 26, 2016 and last reviewed on Aug 08, 2019 - 1 min read
Abstract
Osteoarthritis is the most common cause of joint pain in older adults. This article helps you understand its symptoms and treatment options.
Osteoarthritis is a degenerative disease in which there is decreased production of hyaline cartilage, protective cushion in the knee joint and also decreased production of lubricant called synovial fluid. As the cushion tissue between the bones the upper and the lower legs touch each other, it results in increased friction as they touch each other directly. This starts damaging the surface and slowly erodes the bony tissue.
Symptoms of Osteoarthritis
The most common symptoms are,
- Deep achy joint pain exacerbated by excessive use. This is the primary symptom of osteoarthritis. Thereby squatting, climbing up and down the stairs and lifting heavy weight are strongly not allowed.
- The mobility of the joint greatly decreases and crackling noises heard during movement.
- Affected joint may become stiff in the morning.
How to Diagnose Osteoarthritis?
Osteoarthritis is best assessed by taking an x-ray of the affected joint.
Treatment of Osteoarthritis
- Start physical exercises for the specific joint affected.
- The best way to overcome the problem is to build good mass of muscles around the joint as these muscles encircle the joint and provide stability to the joint and thereby decreases the pain by more than 50%.
- Should take Calcium and vitamin D tablets once in a day.
- Should expose yourself to early morning sunlight for 10 to 15 minutes.
- Topical use of pain ointments may help temporarily.
If problem still persists then consult a specialist.
Subscribe to our youtube channel
To know more regarding joint pain consult an osteoarthritis specialist online --> https://www.icliniq.com/ask-a-doctor-online/orthopaedician-and-traumatologist/osteoarthritis
This is a sponsored Ad. icliniq or icliniq doctors do not endorse the content in the Ad.
08 Aug 2019 - 1 min read
RATING
Ask a Query
Consult by Phone
Video ChatTags:
Comprehensive Medical Second Opinion.Submit your Case
Related Questions & Answers
Can vitamin D3 deficiency cause pain in different parts of my body?
Query: Hi, I am a 41 year old male weighing 79 kg. I have vitamin D3 deficiency for the past two years and for which I had Vitamin D3 tablets for three months. Since one year I have pain in my arms, fingers and many parts of the body. Please go through my attached test reports and advice some treatme... Read Full »
What vitamin deficiency causes muscle twitching?
Query: Hi doctor, For about 10 days, I have muscle twitching in my calf, thighs and also in my eyes. I am worried about it. I got my blood test done. It showed that I have a severe vitamin B12 and vitamin D deficiency. My vitamin B12 was around 50 ng/L. Can these deficiencies be the cause for having muscl... Read Full »
Article Overview: This is a patient information article on wear and tear in knee joint. It gives information regarding understanding of osteoarthritis of knee its causes, prevention and methods of treatment available. Read Article
Orthopaedician And Traumatologist
Osteoarthritis can affect any joint in the body. It is like wear and tear which develops over many years. It is common in people over 50 years of age, particularly in women. Both knees need not to be affected at the same time. The cartilage gradually roughens and becomes thin exposing the underlyin... Read Article
Most Popular Articles
Do you have a question on Osteoarthritis or Vitamin D?
Ask a Doctor Online* guaranteed answer within 4 hours.
