Glycolic Acid Myth And Facts

Introduction:

In skin care, glycolic acid acts as a powerful ingredient that shows transformative skin effects. The application of glycolic acid consists of several myths. These provide multiple benefits and are for acne-prone skin. These control blemishes. It can be applied to any type of skin. However, for sensitive skin, glycolic acid may cause some adverse effects. It should be used with caution because the excess concentration of glycolic acid may cause adverse effects on the skin. Several myths hinder the use of glycolic acid. Shedding light on myths and facts helps understand glycolic acid's nature. This may help make informed decisions about using glycolic acid for a radiant and revitalized skin complexion. An individual should consult the healthcare provider before using glycolic acid to know its benefits and side effects. The article discusses glycolic acid, its uses, myths, and facts.

What Is Glycolic Acid?

Glycolic acid is a part of alpha hydroxy acid. The smallest part of alpha hydroxy acid is glycolic acid. These are a type of water-soluble acids. These are formed from sugarcane, fruits, or milk. The acid is well known for skincare. Since 1990, glycolic acid has been popular as a skincare product. It is an ingredient in scrubs, toners, lotions, and creams. It is popular for its exfoliating properties. It removes the dead skin layer and provides smooth and fresh skin. It improves skin texture and reduces fine lines and wrinkles. It also improves hyperpigmentation. An individual, especially with sensitive skin, may use a lower concentration of glycolic acid. As an individual skin tolerates, they may increase the concentration of glycolic acid. People should apply sunscreen after using glycolic acid to reduce oxidative stress.

What Are The Myths Of Glycolic Acid?

Several myths about glycolic acid are as follows:

• Myth 1: Glycolic acid is approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Glycolic acid is an ingredient used in cosmetic products or as a drug. The FDA disapproves alpha hydroxy acids. After the review of available data, the glycolic acid is safe and effective.

• Myth 2: Glycolic acid causes dry skin.

The one property of glycolic acid is the exfoliation of dead skin. The skin barrier is compromised, which leads to dehydration of the skin. The glycolic acid molecules are so small that they may penetrate the deeper layer of the skin. If an individual is experiencing skin dryness after using glycolic acid, they should not use this product as an exfoliation. People should wear face moisturizer and sunscreen to protect the skin and prevent dryness.

• Myth 3: Glycolic acid may irritate or be harsh for sensitive skin.

Glycolic acid may provide benefits for specific skin conditions, such as eczema. For rough and dry skin, glycolic acid can be used as a body scrub and lotion. To make balanced skin, after exfoliation, people should moisturize their skin. It should be used in lower concentrations and should not be applied more than once a week. Overusage of glycolic acid may cause redness and a burning sensation.

• Myth 4: Glycolic acid is only for aging skin.

Yes, glycolic acid is indeed beneficial for aging skin. It shows positive effects in reducing fine lines and wrinkles, reducing pores, and promoting even skin complexion. It also builds up keratin inside the pores. However, these may collect hairs and form ingrowns. Glycolic acid breaks down the building up of keratin and smoothens the skin.

• Myth 5: Glycolic acid leads to skin thinning.

These may not cause skin thinning. As a misconception, exfoliation includes the removal of dead cells. But these do not cause any harm. Overusage of glycolic acid can cause harm. These increase skin thickness.

• Myth 6: Glycolic acid leads to sun sensitivity.

Yes, glycolic acid leads to sun sensitivity. People should wear sunscreen and protective clothing to prevent sun sensitivity.

• Myth 7: Glycolic acid is only applied on the face.

No, glycolic acid is not only applied on the face. It can be applied to other body parts, including the chest, neck, and hands.

• Myth 8: Glycolic acid can only remove acne formation.

Yes, glycolic acid may remove acne formation. Based on the concentration, it is effective. In addition, they prevent acne formation, wrinkles, and fine lines.

• Myth 9: Glycolic acid is most effective in high concentration.

No, it is not right that glycolic acid is effective in high concentrations. But it is also effective at low concentrations. It varies with skin type.

• Myth 10: Glycolic acid can be used regularly.

No, glycolic acid should not be used regularly. Regular use of glycolic acid may cause excessive exfoliation and skin thinning.

What Are The Facts Of Glycolic Acid?

The key facts of glycolic acid are as follows:

• Glycolic acid may go deeper into the skin easily and help exfoliate. The process provides smooth and fresh skin.

• It reduces skin roughness and fine lines and provides even skin tone.

• It also helps in the production of collagen.

• It improves hyperpigmentation, reduces dark spots, and provides even skin tone.

• It reduces the signs of aging.

• It improves the appearance of acne or acne scars.

• It enhances the absorption of skincare products.

• It is suitable for all skin types.

• It does not cause sun sensitivity.

What Precautions Should Be Taken When Using Glycolic Acid?

The precautions that should be taken when using glycolic acid are as follows:

• Perform patch testing by applying glycolic acid to the hand. Wait for 24 hours to check for redness and itching.

• People should start with lower concentrations of glycolic acid and slowly increase the concentration.

• Apply sunscreen to prevent sun damage.

• Avoid sun exposure after using glycolic acid.

• Avoid using scrubs and additional acids.

• Always moisturize the skin to maintain skin hydration.

• Do not apply on the irritated or broken skin.

• Pregnant and breastfeeding women should not use glycolic acid.

What Are The Side Effects Of Glycolic Acid?

The side effects of glycolic acid are as follows:

• Redness, itching, or skin irritation.

• At higher concentrations, there may be skin dryness or peeling.

• Sun sensitivity.

• Tingling or burning sensation.

• Skin darkening or hyperpigmentation.

• Allergic reactions to the skin.

• Over-exfoliation of the skin.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, glycolic acid is a practical component in skincare. It provides multiple benefits, including reducing the signs of aging, wrinkles, and fine lines and providing even skin tone. People should read precautionary measures to prevent skin allergic reactions. Pregnant and breastfeeding women should take personalized advice from a healthcare professional before using glycolic acid.