HomeAnswersCardiologychest painI have chest pain that occurs with deep breath and pressing. Why?

What is the reason for chest pain that occurs with deep breath and pressing?

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The following is an actual conversation between an iCliniq user and a doctor that has been reviewed and published as a Premium Q&A.

Medically reviewed by

Dr. K. Shobana

Published At September 2, 2018
Reviewed AtJune 15, 2023

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

I need advice and an opinion regarding the chest pain I have been experiencing for the past four days. Around four days ago, while I was cleaning and I was exposed to a lot of dust. After finishing, I coughed and felt like some dust entered my chest. Since then, I have been experiencing chest pain, specifically above my right nipple, which feels like it is in the bone. When I press on my chest bone below or above my right nipple, I feel pain. Sometimes the pain radiates to my neck or side, and today it extended to the left side of my chest, which has me concerned. The pain usually occurs when I take a deep breath but is not constant. Around a month ago, one morning while I was at work on a dusty day, I felt pressure on my chest and had shortness of breath. I went to the emergency room, and they transferred me to the cardiology unit because my troponin levels were elevated. Initially, it was measured at 0.7. They performed an electrocardiogram, which showed normal results. Later that day, my troponin levels increased to 4.3. They conducted an echocardiogram, which also showed normal results. The following day, my troponin levels decreased to 3.4. They suspected a potential blockage and performed my cardiac catheterization, but no blockage was found. The doctor prescribed me three medications Aspirin 81 MG EC tablet for two months, Colchicine 0.6 mg tablet for three weeks, and Omeprazole 20 MG capsule. I do not have diabetes or high blood pressure, and I follow a low-carbohydrate diet with intermittent fasting. My blood pressure and echocardiogram were normal during my hospital stay. However, I was diagnosed with pericarditis, which is an inflammation of the outer layer of the heart.

Kindly suggest what should I do?

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I read your query and understood your concern. Based on the information you provided, there are two possibilities to consider in your case. First is musculoskeletal pain, which originates from the muscles and bones due to coughing and strain on them. The second possibility is a viral infection, which commonly occurs after such exposures. This can lead to inflammation of the pleura and pericardium (lining of the lungs), known as pleuritis or pericarditis. Both types of pain can worsen with deep breathing. I guess you do not have any fever, cough, or runny nose, although these symptoms may or may not be present. Did you have a history of heavy weight lifting or chest trauma? It is unlikely that this pain is caused by heart blockages and does not seem worrisome. However, considering your history of pericarditis last month, I suggest you undergo a complete blood count with ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate), ECG (echocardiography), chest X-ray, and troponin test, especially if the symptoms persist. Additionally, you should also get your vitamin D levels checked, as vitamin D deficiency is common and can contribute to musculoskeletal pain. We also need to rule out other lung infections because such exposures often lead to infections, and the above-mentioned investigations will help determine the cause. I suggest you use Diclofenac gel or spray topically for symptom relief. In conclusion, the first possibility is musculoskeletal pain, which should likely improve within three to four days and does not appear worrisome, but it should be evaluated. You may require vitamin D supplements based on the test results. I hope this has helped you. Kindly follow up if you have more doubts.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Thank you doctor for the prompt response,

I have no history of weight lifting or chest trauma. I do have a scheduled follow-up appointment with the cardiology unit next week, during which I believe they will conduct another troponin test along with other tests. I do not have any fever or fatigue accompanying the current pain, just the pain itself. Your response has provided me with great comfort. I wanted to ask that, do you think it is okay for me to wait until my next appointment?

Hello,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

I read your query and understood your concern. Based on your symptoms, I believe it would be appropriate for you to wait until your next appointment. However, if you experience any new symptoms such as shortness of breath, severe worsening of pain, leg swelling, or any other warning signs, which are unlikely to occur in your case, it is important to visit the emergency room. Overall, the current situation does not indicate anything serious. I hope this has helped you. Kindly follow up if you have more doubts.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

Thank you for the reply. So, I did attend my follow-up appointment with the cardiologist. I explained the chest pain I have been experiencing, and he assured me that it is unrelated to the heart. I requested some tests for confirmation, but he deemed them unnecessary since my latest tests indicated a strong heart muscle and the cardiac catheterization showed normal arteries. He advised me to use a specific gel for the pain, which worked well. I still occasionally experience slight chest pain, but it seems to be subsiding. Upon leaving the cardiologist's office, he scheduled a follow-up appointment for me in four months. At home, I accessed my health chart on the hospital system and discovered that the cardiologist had ordered three refills of aspirin 81 mg and Omeprazole 20 mg capsules, extending the duration for an additional four months. This surprised me because my previous treating cardiologist had instructed me to use aspirin for only one month upon discharge from the hospital. The new cardiologist did not order a refill for colchicine. I have two primary questions, please do answer them:

1. Is it normal for a pericarditis diagnosed patient to continue Aspirin for six months? I hear there is a side effect of internal bleeding.

2. I have been reading a lot about this disease, and I am honestly worried that this disease might happen again. How fatal is this disease? And how likely it is going to happen again considering I have no other medical history apart from this incident.

Please also note that upon my discharge from the hospital, my cardiologist told me that I was diagnosed with pericarditis, but he told me that there is a possibility of it being myocarditis. I would appreciate receiving your feedback about my two concerns.

Kindly help.

Hello,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

I read your query and understood your concern. Do you still experience any pain, or has it subsided? Firstly, the episode you had was likely a pleuroperimyocarditis, involving the pleura, pericardium, and myocardium, as indicated by the elevated troponin levels. It was likely caused by a viral infection. The infection has resolved without leaving any residual damage. Therefore, there is no need to worry about it at present. There may be a risk of reinfection, particularly if you are exposed to a similar environment again. However, there is a chance that your body will clear it more efficiently next time, and the symptoms may not manifest in the same way. So, there is no need to be overly concerned about it at this time. Nevertheless, it is advisable to take precautions such as using a mask or cloth to prevent dust exposure. Regarding the use of aspirin, since your angiogram showed clear results, there was initially no need for aspirin. However, it may be acceptable to continue it for a certain period. Therefore, I do not believe there is currently a requirement for aspirin. If you have the angiogram report, review it to check if any minor plaques or slow flow were mentioned. Nevertheless, considering the low dosage, the risk of bleeding is minimal, and it is further reduced when taken with omeprazole, so you may continue using it. However, I do not see any immediate need for it unless there were minor pathologies identified in the angiogram, which I assume is not the case. Overall, the situation does not appear worrisome. I do not think there is a necessity for aspirin, but taking it in this dosage along with omeprazole is generally considered safe.I hope this has helped you. Kindly follow up if you have more doubts.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

Right now I do not have any pain, but approximately two days ago I experienced some pain. When I applied the gel, the pain subsided. I did feel some discomfort this morning, but I believe it was related to a muscle strain because I distinctly remember the specific pain I had prior to my diagnosis. It was a sharp, stabbing sensation on the right side of my chest, rather than the left, which was unusual because the doctor had informed me that it typically occurs on the left side. By the way, I visited the doctor last week and underwent a vitamin D test as you had suggested. The test revealed a result of 21 ng/ml, indicating a moderate deficiency according to the doctor. Today, I purchased vitamin D from the pharmacy, however, the doctor advised me to wait for a week before starting the supplementation, and I am not aware of the reasoning behind this recommendation. Thank you for your response regarding Aspirin. I plan to continue taking Aspirin alongside Omeprazole for another month, and then I will discontinue its use. Are you suggesting that I need not worry about the infection recurring as long as I take precautions during periods of dusty weather, which are quite frequent where I reside?

Kindly suggest.

Hi,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

I read your query and understood your concern. Please take Vitamin D supplements, maybe after a week as you have been advised. And in my opinion, there is no need for extended use of Aspirin in your case. Additionally, concerning infections, the body is better equipped to handle them now due to immune memory and may eliminate them without causing any symptoms. However, please try to minimize your exposure to potential sources of infection as much as possible. I hope this has helped you. Kindly follow up if you have more doubts.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

Thank you for your prompt response.

Today, I had my follow-up appointment with the cardiologist, which is the second one since being diagnosed with Pericarditis approximately six years ago. During the appointment, the cardiologist advised me to continue taking the Aspirin until I undergo several tests. As part of the testing, the doctor ordered a measurement of heart enzymes, specifically the troponin, as well as the C-Reactive Protein Test. The troponin test yielded a result of zero, indicating no abnormal levels. However, for the C-reactive protein test, my result was 1.3 mg/dl, while the chart states that the standard range should be below one. I would appreciate your assistance in interpreting the result of the C-reactive protein test. Does this value suggest that I still have inflammation in my heart, or could it indicate the presence of another medical condition?

I would appreciate your feedback on this matter.

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I read your query and understood your concern. High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) is important in two scenarios for you. Firstly, it is used to assess pericarditis, but the level is too low to suggest active pericarditis. In cases of pericarditis, much higher levels are expected. Therefore, this result is not significant in relation to pericarditis. The second scenario where hs-CRP is used is to predict the risk of future atherosclerosis due to inflammation in the blood vessels. Typically, a level above three indicates high risk individuals, while a level above two is considered significant. Therefore, in my opinion, this result is insignificant and there is no need to worry about it. Regarding Aspirin, it does not have a role in treating pericarditis. However, it is possible that your doctor is continuing it as a precautionary measure to address the small possibility of blockages in your arteries and to ensure the absence of coronary artery disease. There is no harm in continuing the aspirin until your doctor is fully convinced of its necessity. I hope this has helped you. Kindly follow up if you have more doubts.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

I have attached my reports here. Please review them and provide your insight.

Hello,Welcome back to icliniq.com.

I have not received any attached reports here. I suggest you retry attaching them.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

Thank you for the reply.

Today, I underwent the echocardiogram as requested by my cardiologist, and I am eager to know the results rather than waiting for two months. As a result, I have attached the echocardiogram results from today, along with another picture that displays today's results in comparison to an echocardiogram test conducted five months ago. Could you please assist me in interpreting the results from today's test, as well as any differences between the two tests?

Kindly help.

Hello, Welcome back to icliniq.com.

I have reviewed your reports (attachment removed to protect the patent's identity) and both reports are relatively similar. Your heart function was within normal limits in the previous echocardiogram, and it remains normal in the current one as well. Furthermore, the current echocardiogram shows slightly improved function. However, this slight difference could be attributed to variability between different observers or even variability when the findings are noted by a single observer at different times. Therefore, both results indicate that your heart function is within normal limits, and it could be considered slightly better. Based on these findings, it appears that there is no residual damage, and we can conclude that there was a previous episode of pericarditis/myocarditis that has fully recovered. I hope this has helped you. Kindly follow up if you have more doubts.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

Thank you doctor for the insight.

My cardiologist has recommended that I undergo a Cardiac MRI following the CRP result of 1.3.

I have included the findings of the cardiac MRI and have a few questions:

  1. Does the result indicate the absence of inflammation and normal heart function?
  2. What does atypical CP mean? It is mentioned in the clinical information at the beginning of the results.
  3. What is the meaning of these sentence and numbers: End-diastolic volume of the left ventricle is 116.3 mL. End-systolic volume is 47.9 mL. The ejection fraction is 58.8 %.

Kindly provide your insight.

Hello,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

I read your query and understood your concern. Firstly, I would like to inform you that atypical chest pain indicates that it does not align with a cardiac cause. Your MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) results are normal, with normal end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes. Additionally, your ejection fraction is normal, indicating normal heart contraction. Normally, the heart retains some blood at the end of diastole, which is then pumped out during systole (heart contraction). The volumes mentioned, such as end-diastolic volume and end-systolic volume, would increase if there was any cardiac dysfunction present. So, the MRI results show no abnormalities, which was the expected outcome. I hope this has helped you. Kindly follow up if you have more doubts.

Thank you.

Patient's Query

Hello Doctor,

Thank you for your reply.

I am generally an anxious person, and I have one more question. Today, I was enjoying lunch with my family when suddenly I received a notification from my smartwatch indicating a high heart rate. Usually, such notifications are generated when you have been inactive for ten minutes but your heart rate remains high. During these inactive ten minutes, my heart rate averaged between 96 and 104, triggering the notification, I guess. Upon receiving the notification, I panicked, which likely further elevated my heart rate to 145 beats per minute. Approximately 15 minutes later, I made an effort to calm down, and my heart rate gradually decreased to below 100. Additionally, when I took an EKG using the smartwatch, the result came out normal. This occurred four hours ago. At present, my heart rate has returned to normal. I did not experience any other symptoms such as pain, it was just my heart racing without an apparent reason, particularly after I panicked. Now, my question is, when should I be concerned about such notifications? And when should I consider going to a hospital if I receive such notifications from my smartwatch?

Kindly suggest.

Hello, Welcome back to icliniq.com.

I read your query and understood your concern. The most important factor to consider is the presence or absence of symptoms. If you experience symptoms prior to receiving the notifications, it suggests an abnormality. However, if you do not have any symptoms, it is likely that the high heart rate is due to panic or anxiety. Symptoms that may indicate abnormalities include palpitations, dizziness or loss of consciousness, shortness of breath, and chest pain. Additionally, if you experience persistent high tachycardia despite attempting to calm down, it may be a cause for concern. Pathological palpitations typically have a sudden onset and offset, rather than a gradual change. They tend to appear and disappear abruptly within a few seconds. Furthermore, it would be helpful to obtain an electrocardiogram from your smartwatch during a period of very high heart rate, such as around 140 to 150 beats per minute. This can aid in determining the benign nature of the palpitations. Palpitations without the above-mentioned symptoms are unlikely to be significant, however, it is still important to confirm that the high heart rate during moments of anxiety is benign, which is likely the case. I hope this has helped you. Kindly follow up if you have more doubts.

Thank you.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Dr. Sagar Ramesh Makode
Dr. Sagar Ramesh Makode

Cardiology

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