How does an RNA test determine my HIV result?

Question

Hello doctor,

I have a question concerning the HIV RNA test values and the interpretation of test findings. I was tested for HIV using the RNA test.

Kindly help.

Answer 1

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I read your query and can understand your concern.

According to both results (attachments removed to protect the patient's identity), HIV 1 RNA levels are below 40 copies/ml, which is considered undetectable. Are you taking anti-HIV medication or was the test performed to check for HIV? When and what was the most recent risk exposure?

I hope this helps.

Thank you and take care.

Regards.

Answer 2

Hello,

Welcome back to icliniq.com.

After twelve to fourteen days of exposure, the HIV 1 RNA PCR (polymerase chain reaction) test is extremely sensitive. The findings of the tests are negative. The chances of later HIV tests becoming positive are practically negligible. However, it is preferable to have an HIV antibody test at a reputable laboratory after ninety days of exposure to be completely free of concern and to receive clear findings.

I hope this helps.

Thank you and take care.

Regards.