HomeAnswersObstetrics and Gynecologyretroplacental haemorrhageI noticed blood at 26 weeks of pregnancy. Why?

My report shows retroplacental haemorrhage.I have a prior history of miscarriage.Please help.

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Answered by

Dr. Sameer Kumar

Medically reviewed by

iCliniq medical review team

Published At December 1, 2014
Reviewed AtFebruary 6, 2024

Patient's Query

Hello doctor,

  • I am 24 weeks and 2 days pregnant.
  • Black colour bleeding started at 16th week.
  • Since then black bleeding occurs occasionally.
  • On the USG report done on 27th November it showed a mild retroplacental haemorrhage.
  • The growth and movement of the fetus is normal.
  • Today some bright red blood has come out.
  • But the baby is moving.
  • Often I have abdominal pain (mild to severe).
  • I have a prior history of miscarriage.
  • I am much worried and tensed.
  • My doctor prescribed Tidilan retard 40, calcium and iron tablet. I am on bed rest too. Please help.
Answered by Dr. Sameer Kumar

Hello,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

Considering your history and bleeding on and off from the 16th week, and now at 24th week of gestation, you are presented with an old and mild retroplacental hemorrhage over the anteriorly placed placenta grade 1 maturity. (as per attached reports). One needs to understand that retroplacental clot means that there is a part of placenta which got detached from uterus and got filled with blood at the 16th week. Luckily the bleeding did not continue and got stopped and hence the size did not increase, thereby causing complete separation and fetal loss called abruptio placentae (placental abruption). Now what happens is, as the fetus grows, the uterine wall is stretched and the placental attachment tends to get stretched as well and definitely there would be some bleeding occurring, as it has been in your case. Initially the bleed was concealed, then now it has started to reveal. The main fear is abruptio placentae which is an emergency where due to bleeding, the whole placenta separates from uterus and there is heavy bleeding. It is accompanied with severe pain and uterus is board like hard in consistency. It is dangerous for the fetus and causes death in minutes. Hence you have been given Tidilan retard 40 which is a uterine relaxant and would prevent any form of undue contraction or stretch to affect the already hemorrhaged site. However, the present aim would be to carry the pregnancy till 34 weeks till the lungs of the baby matures and you have to be on complete bed rest and if possible in the hospital only. The reason is, what you have been experiencing has been the warning bleed. It may so happen that suddenly you may have an accidental antepartum severe hemorrhage where immediate attention or probably cesarean may be required to save the child, hence hospital stay where you would be better observed is preferable till delivery. In our practice, this is a high risk pregnancy and abruptio placentae is one of the dreaded diagnosis which often leaves very less time for the doctor and the fetus, hence complete rest, uterine relaxation and hospital stay is warranted. I do not intend to scare you, but it is indeed necessary to be vigilant and careful for a safe future.

For further queries, consult an obstetrician and gynaecologist online --> https://www.icliniq.com/ask-a-doctor-online/obstetrician-and-gynaecologist

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Dr. Sameer Kumar
Dr. Sameer Kumar

Obstetrics and Gynecology

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