Herbal Treatment Options for Multiple Sclerosis

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While there has been no cure for MS, multiple treatment options, including many herbal remedies, help in managing overall well-being.

Medically reviewed by Dr. Abhishek Juneja
Published At May 10, 2024
Reviewed At November 27, 2025

Education:

BDS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Lakshi Arora is an Aesthetic Dental Surgeon who completed her BDS degree from Rajasthan University of Health and Life Sciences, Jaipur in 2019. She has expertise in soft tissue laser surgeries in Dentistry and has four years of clinical experience in her field. She is also internationally certified in smile designing and currently practising in hospital set-up.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Education:

MD

Professional Bio:

Dr. Abhishek Juneja is a seasoned Neurologist and Diabetologist with expertise in diagnosing and managing neurological disorders and diabetes-related complications. He specializes in preventive care, patient-centered treatment plans, and advanced therapies for conditions like stroke, neuropathy, and metabolic disorders. With a focus on improving quality of life, Dr. Juneja combines clinical precision with compassionate care to support optimal health and long-term wellness for his patients.    

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Table of Contents

Which Vitamin and Mineral Supplements Can Help Manage MS Symptoms?

Vitamin deficiency can sometimes worsen the symptoms of MS. Vitamin and mineral supplements that can help manage MS symptoms are

  • Vitamins A, C, and E: All these vitamins can help slow down inflammation and reduce cell damage. Meanwhile, vitamin C can prevent urinary tract infections.

  • Vitamin B1: Also called thiamine, can help reduce fatigue and weakness, which is common in MS.

  • Vitamin B6: This vitamin can help improve cognitive function. But one has to be careful, because taking too much can cause nerve damage.

  • Vitamin B12: MS individuals are more likely to develop a vitamin B12 deficiency; therefore, B12 supplements are necessary.

  • Vitamin D: This vitamin can help repair myelin, which surrounds the nerve cells, reduce the risk of relapse, and reduce scarring in the nervous system.

  • Calcium: This can help reduce the risk of osteoporosis, which is common among people with MS.

  • Coenzyme Q10: This can help reduce inflammation, fatigue, and depression.

  • Selenium: Studies have shown that selenium can regulate the immune response, which can benefit MS individuals.

  • Magnesium: These supplements can also help in managing symptoms of MS.

Which Herbal Supplements Can Help Manage MS Symptoms?

While herbs can’t cure MS, they can help manage the symptoms. Various herbs for managing MS symptoms include:

  • Ginkgo biloba: Ginkgo biloba helps alleviate cognitive symptoms, reduce inflammation, and improve overall brain function in individuals with multiple sclerosis.

  • Fish oil: These have high levels of omega-3 fatty acids, a type of healthy fat. These fats can help reduce inflammation and relapses of MS disease.

  • Valerian root: This herb can help in reducing MS-related fatigue.

  • Chinese hemp seed: Studies have shown that this herb can soothe the nervous system.

  • Turmeric: Turmeric contains curcumin and has anti-inflammatory properties. Studies indicate that curcumin inhibits inflammation in brain tissues and spinal cords, potentially reducing the progression of MS and alleviating symptoms such as pain and fatigue.

  • Cannabis: One of the active compounds found in cannabis (cannabinoids) has been found to possess anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and neuroprotective properties. Cannabidiol (CBD) and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) are two cannabinoids that have been studied extensively for their effects on MS symptoms, including pain, muscle spasticity, and sleep disorders. More research is needed to fully understand its effects.

  • Milk thistle: Milk thistle has a special ingredient inside called silymarin, which helps take care of the liver. In MS, milk thistle can help support the liver's functions and detoxification processes. Additionally, milk thistle can help ease MS symptoms by reducing inflammation in the CNS.

  • Evening primrose oil: Inside this oil, it has gamma-linolenic acid, an omega-6 fatty acid with anti-inflammatory properties. Some studies suggest that evening primrose oil may help reduce inflammation and improve nerve function in individuals with MS.

  • Ashwagandha: Ashwagandha is a plant that people have used for a long time. It may help reduce inflammation in the CNS and alleviate symptoms such as fatigue, cognitive impairment, and stress commonly experienced by individuals with MS.

What Is the Role of Diet in Managing MS?

Although there is no evidence that diet can treat MS, certain foods can reduce inflammation and provide benefits for individuals with MS.

Some dietary considerations are:

  • Consuming a low-fat, high-fiber diet and a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, spices, herbs, and omega-3 fatty acids can be helpful for MS individuals.

  • Anti-inflammatory diets, such as the Mediterranean diet and the Paleo diet, can be beneficial.

  • Foods rich in vitamin D and omega-3 fatty acids are beneficial due to their anti-inflammatory properties.

  • Drinking plenty of water is also important.

  • Processed meats, processed foods, and sugar should all be avoided.

  • Additionally, it is recommended to prepare meals as much as possible at home.

How Can Exercise Help in Managing MS?

Exercise can help individuals with multiple sclerosis in young adults and older adults, too, be active and strong. A few exercises include:

  • Aerobic exercise (cycling and running) and strength training exercises.

  • Stretching exercises can reduce muscle spasticity.

  • Water exercises can improve flexibility and stretch tight muscles.

  • Posture exercises can keep body parts aligned.

  • Yoga can improve mood and reduce fatigue.

  • Tai chi can help with balancing issues.

What Is the Role of Mental and Physical Stress Management in Managing MS?

When people with MS feel too much stress, their symptoms can get worse. That’s why learning to stay calm and happy can help them feel better and enjoy life more!

  • Physical stress management: These include moderate exercises, relaxation techniques, and complementary exercises like yoga, tai chi, and massage.

  • Mental stress management: These include cognitive-behavioral therapy, mindfulness and meditation, breathing exercises, joining a support group, and spending time outdoors.

What Are the Key Considerations and Precautions When Using Natural Treatments for Multiple Sclerosis?

When people use herbal plants or natural treatments, they must be extra careful.

Here are some essential things to remember:

  • Safety first: Some herbs can interact with MS medications. Therefore, it is essential to consult a doctor before using any of them.

  • Good quality and purity: Not all herb products are made the same. It’s important to pick brands that make their products carefully, check them for safety and purity, and have good labels and testing. This helps ensure the herbs are genuine and safe.

  • Dosage and administration: Herbal treatments should be taken only in the amount specified in the package or as directed by a doctor. Avoid exceeding the recommended doses, as this can lead to adverse reactions. While considering multivitamins, individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS) should avoid high doses of vitamin supplements, because excess can be toxic.

  • Regular monitoring: Anyone using natural treatments should be monitored by a doctor to ensure they’re effective.

Conclusion:

Therefore, natural treatments can benefit individuals with MS. Natural treatments like using herbs have the potential to reduce inflammation and reduce symptoms of MS. While natural therapies cannot reverse MS, when used along with MS medications, they can have significant benefits. Before using any natural treatment, it is important to consult healthcare professionals.

Key Takeaways:

  • Herbal medicines can’t cure MS, but some people use them along with their regular medicines to help with certain symptoms.

  • Herbal remedies are complementary medicines; it’s important to talk to a doctor before using them. This helps make sure they are safe and won’t interact with other medicines.

If you ever have questions about these plant-based helpers, you can always ask our iCliniq neurologist. They can explain things in a safe and easy way, so you know what’s okay to use.

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