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Baru Nuts: Fleshy and Ecofriendly Brazilian Snacks

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Baru nuts are healthy snacks rich in fiber, healthy fats, proteins, and micronutrients. Read to know more.

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Liya Albana Latheef

Published At October 30, 2023
Reviewed AtOctober 30, 2023

Introduction

Baru nuts are small nuts rich in nutrients, and plant-based eco-friendly healthy choices. These nuts are rich in protein and can be safely included in the diet. Baru nuts are little powerhouse nutrients that are great for overall health. They have significantly lower calorie and total fat content compared to other popular and nutrient-dense varieties like walnuts, almonds, and cashews.

What Is the Origin, Availability, and Texture of Baru Nuts?

Baru nuts come from the Brazilian savanna and are part of the legume family. Encased in a tough outer shell, these nuts contain a fleshy fruit inside. They have a taste similar to a mix of cashews and peanuts but are a bit harder in texture. Nutrition experts refer to them as nutrient powerhouses, perfect for plant-based and eco-friendly diets. These nuts grow on Baruzeiro trees in Brazilian forests and are harvested once a year in summer. They are roasted before being sold commercially to enhance their flavor. Baru nuts make an ideal nutrient-packed snack, perfect for adding to salads or blending into smoothies, just like other nuts.

What Are Some Interesting Facts About Baru Nuts?

Baru nuts stand out as nutritional powerhouses, with higher protein, carbohydrates, and fiber content compared to common nuts. They have a remarkable and positive impact on preventing deforestation in Brazilian forests. These nuts have a low water footprint, and as their demand rises, fewer trees are likely to be cut down in the regions where they grow. This is great news for the Brazilian ecosystem. While it is difficult to find Baru nuts in regular supermarkets, they are becoming increasingly popular worldwide. Thankfully, they can be conveniently ordered online or purchased from organic plant-based stores, making them accessible to health-conscious consumers.

What Is the Nutritional Content of Baru Nuts?

The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) provides detailed insight into the nutritional content of dry-roasted Baru nuts. For a serving size of approximately 1.05822 ounces of unsalted Baru nuts, nutrition experts have outlined the following essential information.

  • Protein: 0.211644 ounces.
  • Magnesium: 0.002296335 ounces.
  • Zinc: 0.0000423287ounces.
  • Fat: 0.3523869 ounces.
  • Carbohydrates: 0.423288 ounces.
  • Fiber: 0.1767225 ounces.
  • Total Calories: 140 calories.

What Are the Health Benefits of Baru Nuts?

Cardioprotective: Baru nuts, packed with 0.423288 ounces of carbohydrates in a single ounce or 3 tablespoons, contain a significant amount of essential dietary fiber. This high fiber content is crucial in preventing heart disease. Research indicates that Baru nuts have more fiber than commonly known nuts, making them advantageous. Studies involving overweight and obese women revealed that incorporating just less than a single ounce of baru nuts into daily diets for two months improved high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels. This improvement is due to the ideal blend of heart-healthy mono and polyunsaturated fats, fiber, and antioxidant compounds, and their potential in preventing cardiovascular diseases.

Good Protein Source: A serving of Baru nuts contains nearly 0.35274 ounces of fat, with only 0.035274 ounces of saturated fat. The majority of fats are heart-protective mono- and polyunsaturated fats. Baru nuts offer a remarkable 0.211644 ounces of protein per serving. This high protein content is due to their belonging to the legume family, known for nutrient-dense compounds and antioxidants that enhance systemic health and immunity.

Boosts Immunity: Baru nuts are rich in essential micronutrients like iron, zinc, magnesium, potassium, calcium, and vitamin E, contributing to a bolstered immune system.

Prevents Cellular Damage: Baru nuts boast an impressive oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) score of around 6,000 per serving. ORAC score measures the antioxidant capability of dietary elements. Consuming 3,000 to 5,000 ORAC units daily helps prevent harmful free radical formation and cellular damage. Baru nuts, with their high ORAC score, act as potent antioxidants, safeguarding cells from damage and promoting overall health.

How to Consume Baru Nuts?

Baru nuts are versatile and can be consumed in various ways, much like other popular nutrient-rich nuts such as almonds, pistachios, or cashews. They make for a delightful addition to one's diet:

Snacking: People can indulge in Baru nuts as a crunchy snack between meals, offering a satisfying munching experience.

Salad Topping: For those looking to enhance their salads, roasted Baru nuts can be sprinkled over greens, providing a delightful crunch and a boost in nutritional value.

Nut Butter: Baru nuts can be ground into smooth, creamy nut butter, which can be spread on toast, used as a dip, or incorporated into various recipes, imparting a unique nutty flavor.

Baking: Chopped Baru nuts add a delightful twist when incorporated into energy bars, granola bites, or baked goods. Their nutty taste elevates the flavors of these treats.

Global Availability: Baru nut butter, gaining popularity globally, is readily accessible both in retail stores and online. People can conveniently find it for their culinary adventures.

Whether enjoyed whole, as butter or as a flavorful addition to recipes, Baru nuts offer a delicious way for individuals to boost their nutrition and add excitement to their meals and snacks.

Are Allergies Possible With Baru Nuts?

Based on current research, there are no documented allergies specific to Baru nuts. But, individuals with tree nut allergies might be susceptible to Baru nut allergies. Therefore, it is advisable to consult a registered dietitian or nutritionist if have any allergies to ensure the safety and well-being.

Conclusion

To conclude, Baru nuts stand out as great snacks. Not only are they kind to the environment being plant-based and eco-friendly, but they are also packed with powerful proteins. These nuts are like tiny health boosters, offering a great way to improve overall health. With their high protein content, they become essential additions to any diet. Baru nuts are not just snacks; they are allies in the journey toward better health. By snacking on these nutrient-rich nuts regularly, people are not just enjoying a tasty treat but also making a positive investment in their well-being. So, adding a handful of these little wonders to one's daily routine might just be the secret ingredient to a healthier life.

Dr. Achanta Krishna Swaroop
Dr. Achanta Krishna Swaroop

Dentistry

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