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Laser Therapy for Piles - Effective Hemorrhoid Treatment Without Surgery

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Laser treatment for piles is a modern surgery that uses the power of lasers to treat piles. Read on to learn more.

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Vasavada Bhavin Bhupendra

Published At November 7, 2023
Reviewed AtNovember 7, 2023

Introduction:

Piles, also called hemorrhoids, are an uncomfortable yet persistent affliction that affects millions worldwide yearly, often recognized through symptoms of swelling or inflammation around veins near the rectum or anal regions. The condition presents itself in two main forms: internal (inside the rectum) and external (outside the anus). While internal piles tend to remain painless throughout their development, external ones incite varying degrees of discomfort, pain, bleeding, or itching sensations that prove frustrating for sufferers. Conventional treatment methods encompass lifestyle changes that often include increasing fiber intake, maintaining good bowel habits, and taking medication to relieve pain.

Surgical procedures such as hemorrhoidectomy can also prove effective when dealing with severe cases - though they carry the downside of being invasive and requiring extended recovery times. Laser therapy has become increasingly popular due to its minimal invasiveness during surgery and faster healing times than traditional methodologies. Laser surgery has emerged as a dependable and effective alternative when it comes to treating piles.

What Do Piles Mean?

Piles are an internal or external swelling of veins in the lower rectum or anus. This condition can make one feel uncomfortable, hurt, bleed, and itch. It can be caused by things like constipation, pregnancy, being overweight, or being born with it. Traditional treatments for piles include making changes to the lifestyle, like eating more fiber and taking warm baths, as well as taking over-the-counter medicines. But in very bad cases, surgery may be needed.

What Are the Causes for Piles?

Hemorrhoids can develop for various reasons, including chronic constipation caused by obesity difficulties, pregnancy troubles, and other age-related diseases. Engorgement of veins in the anal area can cause painful sensations and acute pains, generating concern when using bathrooms and frequent spotting, often known as hemorrhages. Experiencing these sensations regularly, ranging from mild itching to extreme anguish can lead to a restricted lifestyle for anyone dealing with this issue daily.

How Is Laser Piles Surgery Performed?

Laser piles surgery, also called laser hemorrhoidoplasty, uses a laser wave to vaporize the piles in a non-invasive way. Patients are often given either general or spinal anesthetic for the procedure and discharged the same or the following day. During the process, the piles are vaporized by a laser beam, which means there is less bleeding and less damage to healthy tissues. The laser beam is pointed at the piles, and the energy from the laser makes the piles shrink and go away. The laser also closes off the blood vessels around the piles. This stops the piles from bleeding and helps them heal faster.

Depending on how bad the piles are, the process normally takes between 30 and 45 minutes. The patient may have some discomfort or pain during the procedure, but this is usually manageable with pain medication. The patient is watched for a few hours after treatment to make sure there are no problems, such as bleeding or an infection. Laser piles surgery is a viable option for those dealing with piles because it is effective and safe. The process is minimally invasive, which means there is less pain, bleeding, and scarring, and recovery time is shorter. Also, laser treatment can be done without the patient staying in the hospital. This means that the patient can go home the same day, which saves money and time compared to staying in the hospital.

What Are the Benefits of Laser Surgery?

Opting for laser therapy instead of conventional surgical procedures can provide individuals suffering from piles with various benefits worth considering.

  • Firstly, this technique is minimally invasive since there is no need for any cuts or stitches during the process leading up to less postoperative pain, reduced bleeding, and improved healing times upon completion of treatment.

  • Secondly, laser treatments boast precision when specifically targeting only affected tissues rather than potentially damaging adjacent healthy tissues during surgery, which might lead to complications later down the line.

  • Thirdly, patients can recover more swiftly from this type of operation, getting them back on their feet much faster after undergoing treatment.

What Are the Side Effects of Laser Surgery for Piles?

Like any surgical technique, laser therapy for piles can have complications and side effects. Minor and temporary side effects include bleeding, edema, and pain. More severe consequences, such as infection or injury to neighboring organs, can occur, but this is extremely uncommon. Patients should talk to their physicians about laser surgery's dangers and potential adverse effects.

What Are the Risks Associated With Piles Laser Surgery?

Laser piles surgery, like any other type of surgery, can have some complications. Laser pile surgery, on the other hand, has been shown to be a safe and effective choice with a minimal likelihood of problems. Some of the possible risks associated with laser piles surgery include the following:

  1. Pain and Discomfort: After surgery, the patient may have some discomfort or pain that is manageable with painkillers.

  2. Bleeding: There may be bleeding during or following the surgery, but it is usually minimal and stops independently.

  3. Infection: There may be a small risk of infection after the surgery, but this can be minimized by following proper hygiene and wound care instructions.

  4. Urinary Retention; The patient may experience difficulty passing urine after the surgery, but this is usually temporary and resolves independently.

  5. Recurrence of Piles: Although laser piles surgery effectively treats piles, there is a small risk of recurrence.

Before undergoing laser piles surgery, it is important to talk to the surgeon about the risks and difficulties involved. The surgeon will decide whether or not the patient is a good candidate for the treatment based on the patient's medical history and current health, and then provide the patient thorough pre- and post-operative instructions.

How Will the Recovery After Surgery?

Opting for laser therapy when treating piles leads to a quicker and less grueling recuperation period when compared with traditional surgeries known for this ailment. Within mere days after treatment has concluded, individuals are free to resume most activities once again - exercises that require significant exertion should still be avoided, however, within two weeks post-procedure. In order to manage any potential discomfort or soreness afterward, simple over-the-counter medicines will do the trick, and including fiber-laden meals into one's dietary habits will keep issues like constipation at bay.

Conclusion:

Patients with piles can benefit from laser therapy, a minimally invasive and efficient therapeutic method. Compared to traditional surgical procedures, there are fewer risks involved and less time is needed for recovering. Patients should consult their doctors about laser surgery and know the benefits and drawbacks of the treatment. Relief from the pain and agony of piles is possible with the right treatment and aftercare, allowing patients to get their lives back to normal.

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Dr. Vasavada Bhavin Bhupendra
Dr. Vasavada Bhavin Bhupendra

Surgical Gastroenterology

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