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Milk at Night or Morning for Gut Health

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There is no optimal time to drink milk, but dairy meals boost gut health because the dairy matrix contains nutrients, bioactive compounds, and other components.

Medically reviewed by

Dr. Ghulam Fareed

Published At December 28, 2023
Reviewed AtDecember 28, 2023

Introduction:

Milk is often regarded as a nourishing dietary substance for human consumption. Not only does it serve as a significant protein source, but it also contains a plethora of essential vitamins and minerals. Milk has a vital role in promoting bone health and facilitating tissue healing within the human body. In addition, milk contains a variety of essential nutrients, including calcium, riboflavin, phosphorus, vitamin A, vitamin B12, potassium, magnesium, zinc, and iodine. According to recommendations from nutrition experts, it is advised to have a daily serving of milk, often measured as one cup, to promote optimal health of bones, teeth, and muscles.

Is It More Beneficial for Intestinal Health to Have Milk at Night or in the Morning?

There exists a divergence of opinions regarding the optimal timing for milk consumption, with variations observed between children and adults. It is worth noting that a considerable number of individuals experience lactose intolerance, a condition characterized by an inability to digest lactose, a sugar present in milk. The optimal time to consume milk for individuals, according to Ayurveda, is before bedtime. Regarding children, Ayurveda suggests consuming milk in the early morning. Milk consumption at night enhances 'Ojas'. Ayurveda designates Ojas as the state attained through optimal digestion. Additionally, milk fosters sleep and facilitates a restful slumber. At night, when activity is at its lowest, the body obtains the most calcium from milk.

How Does Consuming Milk at Night Eliminate Intestinal Pathologies?

Consuming a glass of cold milk before going to sleep has the potential to provide relief for gastric discomfort and other associated gastrointestinal issues.

  • The lactic acid included in milk often serves to counterbalance the buildup of acidity within the gastrointestinal tract.

  • Finally, the presence of calcium in milk facilitates the absorption of excessive gastric acid, leading to the relief of symptoms associated with indigestion and bloating. This beneficial impact is particularly noticeable when a cup of chilled milk is ingested prior to bedtime.

What Are the Advantages of Consuming Dairy Products?

  • Fermented dairy products are, on average, more effective vehicles for the transportation of live bacteria to the digestive tract compared to probiotic supplements. By acting as a buffer for stomach acids, dairy products enable beneficial microorganisms to reach the large intestine. Additionally, dairy products, yogurt, and cottage cheese comprise two of the top three functional foods utilized to ingest biotics.

  • The gastrointestinal tract harbors a distinct assemblage of microorganisms that assumes a pivotal function in maintaining human well-being. Significantly, the gastrointestinal tract is influenced by the dietary choices individuals make, potentially influencing metabolic processes, immune responses, and ultimately, overall health and susceptibility to chronic ailments.

  • The pursuit of expanding one’s understanding of the gut microbiome has prompted everyone to extend beyond conventional nutrients present in food and instead investigate less explored elements such as bioactive chemicals and microorganisms inherent to the composition of food matrices. Foods that undergo fermentation and contain a high concentration of microorganisms, commonly referred to as probiotics, constitute a distinctive category of dietary products that have demonstrated considerable potential in terms of advantageous effects.

  • Fermented dairy products offer a favorable environment for the delivery of probiotics in the human diet, hence contributing to enhanced gastrointestinal health and a multitude of associated health advantages.

  • Dairy products, such as yogurt, kefir, and specific types of cheese, are known to possess probiotics, which are living bacteria that provide health advantages upon consumption. Dairy products are considered an advantageous medium for delivering probiotics due to their ability to safeguard probiotic bacteria from the acidic environment of the stomach, hence facilitating increased probiotic levels to reach the intestinal tract.

  • Dairy products such as milk, yogurt, and cheese play a crucial role in promoting gut health due to their provision of essential nutrients, including vitamins A and D, zinc, and protein. Moreover, these products possess a distinctive dairy matrix that encompasses a range of nutrients, bioactive compounds, and other biological constituents, which collectively contribute to the facilitation of digestion, absorption, and immune function.

What Is the Significance of Bacterial Composition for Gastrointestinal Health?

A diverse bacterial composition throughout the gastrointestinal tract is crucial for maintaining optimal gut health. Specific dietary requirements of the gastrointestinal tract, it is becoming evident that certain types of bacteria exhibit superior efficacy or utility compared to others.

  • Impact on the Brain: The connection between the gastrointestinal system and the central nervous system, commonly referred to as the gut-brain axis, plays a crucial role in regulating the coordination and functionality of several bodily systems. According to the findings of the experts, it has been determined that bacteriophages possess the ability to influence the overall health and functioning of the brain.

There is a positive correlation between higher levels of a certain bacteriophage and enhanced cognitive abilities among individuals. The presence of Caudovirales in the gastrointestinal tract was found to be associated with enhancements in executive functions and verbal memory.

  • Promoting Well-Being: The significance of maintaining a healthy gut microbiome is being increasingly recognized as mounting evidence suggests its involvement in promoting the well-being of various bodily systems, such as cognition, mental health, and mood.
  • Anti-Inflammatory Effects: Certain types of food, such as yogurt and whole-grain products, include functional qualities that exhibit anti-inflammatory effects. It is imperative to acknowledge that while certain foods possess anti-inflammatory properties, no individual food item exerts a substantial influence on inflammation. Incorporating these food items into a balanced and nutritious dietary regimen yields health advantages that surpass the cumulative effects of their individual components.

The digestive system is intricately linked to the body's immune system. According to nutrition and health experts, an imbalance in gut microorganisms is believed to be associated with compromised immune function, heightened susceptibility to obesity, autoimmune disorders, and many chronic ailments such as type 2 diabetes.

  • Impact on Bone Health: The potential impact of the gut microbiota on bone health. There is a prevailing belief that specific gut microbiota may play a role in modulating the internal factors that influence bone density, leading to either bone weakening or strengthening, contingent upon the composition of gut microbes. Regular consumption of milk and dairy foods is particularly crucial for individuals of all age groups due to the synergistic interaction of essential nutrients present in these products, which play a vital role in promoting optimal bone health and maintaining a healthy gastrointestinal system.

Conclusion:

Determining the optimal timing for milk consumption is contingent upon individual tastes and the physiological response of one's body. Maintaining well-balanced and nutritious food, engaging in regular physical activity, and adopting a healthy lifestyle are universally acknowledged as crucial factors for promoting optimal health. It is recommended that individuals seek guidance from medical professionals in cases when they encounter unique concerns that cannot be adequately researched alone.

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Dr. Ghulam Fareed
Dr. Ghulam Fareed

Medical Gastroenterology

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