Introduction
Maskne (mask acne) is a common consequence of wearing a mask. Maskne does not just produce pimples. Sometimes, it may also cause skin concerns such as bumpiness, redness, and irritation. It can also cause dermatitis (skin irritation) and folliculitis (inflamed hair follicles). In general, the phrase "maskne" refers to various skin disorders that might result from wearing a mask on the face. This article discusses the common causes of maskne and how to prevent it.
What Is Maskne?
Acne occurs when the pores get blocked with oil, dead skin cells, and dust. It may cause pimples, whiteheads, or blackheads. Frequent mask use can cause acne and skin sensitivity behind the mask. Skin irritation and pore blockage caused by masks result in skin breakdown and inflammation. It is more likely if one has a history of acne, although it can happen to anyone. Maskne is most common among those wearing surgical masks and certain respirators. When an individual breathes or speaks, the face mask traps hot air. Apart from being uncomfortable, this air produces a warm, humid atmosphere perfect for the growth of bacteria, yeast, and other flora that usually reside naturally on human skin. Bacterial imbalances and roughness from the mask can lead to acne, rosacea (skin redness), flare-ups, and perioral dermatitis (red rash around the mouth).
What Causes Maskne?
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A range of skin disorders can cause maskne, but the true cause of the symptoms may vary. The most prevalent cause of maskne is clogged pores.
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An individual's skin is already covered in dead skin cells, oil, and bacteria. However, when people apply a mask, these toxins may accumulate and block the pores.
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Additionally, a face mask retains perspiration and breathing-induced humidity, raising acne risk.
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Another possible cause might be friction. The fabric of a face covering may rub against the skin, resulting in irritation and chafing.
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Furthermore, individuals may have sensitivities or allergies to the face covering's synthetic material. Certain masks feel harsh on the skin and contain chemicals.
What Is the Treatment for Maskne?
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Frequently wash the face.
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Use a good foaming cleaner. It will help keep the skin clear and gentle. If acne appears more frequently, look for a cleanser with salicylic acid.
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Wearing a mask could irritate the skin if it is usually dry. Hydrating the skin with a non-comedogenic moisturizer can be beneficial. Another function of a moisturizer is to act as a shield between the skin and the mask. Wearing a mask could irritate the skin if it is usually dry. Hydrating the skin with a non-comedogenic moisturizer can be beneficial. Another function of a moisturizer is to act as a shield between the skin and the mask.
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If the maskne is primarily characterized by irritation and raw skin, one may use a moderate cortisone lotion and a ceramide-containing moisturizer for the region. This can lessen inflammation and itching while also protecting the skin.
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When treating maskne, avoid wearing makeup. Cosmetics like blush, foundation, and concealer can clog pores and delay healing.
How Can One Prevent Maskne?
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Wash and Moisturize the Skin Daily: Skin issues can be avoided with gentle skin care. Use a gentle cleanser without any aroma to clean the face. Dry skin is a common issue with face masks. By adding a protective layer, moisturizer assists in reducing dryness.
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Use Petroleum Jelly to Protect the Lips: Common face mask skin issues include dry skin and chapped lips. To avoid chapped lips, put petroleum jelly on the lips. Ensure that the petroleum jelly is specifically applied to the lips to avoid outbreaks.
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Avoid Makeup: Applying makeup over a mask increases the likelihood of pore-clogging and outbreaks. If makeup is necessary, use any product labeled as "non-comedogenic" or "will not clog pores."
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Avoid New Skin Care Products: Do not experiment with new skincare items that can aggravate irritation. Skin sensitivity can increase even with minimal mask wear. To lessen skin issues, avoid using harsh products for the first time, such as chemical peels, exfoliants, or retinoid treatments.
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Select the Right Mask: To lessen skin issues, search for masks that are close-fitting, comfortable, and have two or more layers of cloth. Cotton or another natural, soft fabric that breathes well should be used for the inner layer that touches the skin. A tight but comfortable mask can help keep infectious agents away from oneself and others. It should fit securely under the chin, around the nose, and sides. Additionally, a tight, comfortable fit lessens skin issues. The skin may become irritated if the mask slips around on the skin or feels excessively tight. A poorly fitting mask also makes people more likely to adjust it. They risk spreading bacteria to the mask when one touches it. The mask fabric is also significant. Avoid using synthetic fabrics like polyester, nylon, and rayon on the layer closest to the skin. These have a higher potential for irritating the skin and result in outbreaks.
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Take Breaks: Take a 15-minute break from wearing the mask every four hours. Front-line healthcare providers have discovered that doing this helps preserve their skin. Naturally, remove the face mask only after washing both hands and when it is safe.
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Wash the Cloth Masks: Make sure to clean the cloth masks. Many healthcare organizations recommend washing the cotton mask after each usage. Cleaning also removes skin cells and oils that build up inside the mask and avoids causing skin issues. A cotton mask can be washed by hand or in the washing machine. Both techniques eliminate the presence of additional dirt and germs. Always remember to use fragrance-free, non-allergenic laundry detergent and to follow the cleaning instructions listed on each mask.
Conclusion
Maskne refers to acne breakouts induced by wearing a face mask. Depending on the cause, symptoms may include chafing, irritation, acne, etc. Even though face masks can irritate some people, it is essential to keep wearing them to prevent infections. Using the right mask, frequently cleaning the face, and moisturizing can help prevent skin problems. Acne caused by masks can be avoided by taking preventative steps and maintaining a regular skincare regimen.
