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Can HIV transmission occur through shared water contact?

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Patient's Query

Hi doctor,

I need help. Two weeks ago, I was at a friend's gathering or party. And we filled a barrel with glass bottle drinks and a lot of ice and a lot of water. Everyone picked up their drinks from the barrel. I had a cut on my finger and constantly dipped my hand in the barrel for a drink. I later got to know some colleagues at the party are HIV positive. But I did not see the water in the barrel bloody or anything of that sort. And I cannot tell if someone had cuts on their hands as well. A week after the incident, I got a mild cold. And I am worried. Please, is it possible for HIV to have survived in the water? Should it be the case that anyone had a cut on his or her hand? Is it possible to have gotten infected just like that? Please help me.

Answered by Dr. Md Kamrul Hasan Sajib

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Md Kamrul Hasan Sajib is a dedicated General Practitioner with expertise in primary care, chronic disease management, acute illness treatment, and preventive health. He is skilled in diagnosing and managing a wide range of medical conditions across all age groups. Dr. Sajib focuses on patient-centered care, emphasizing early intervention, health education, and long-term wellness to support overall well-being.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Hi,

Welcome to icliniq.com.

I have read your query carefully. You are tensed about your exposure to HIV. Now I am explaining you everything. HIV infection is usually acquired through sexual intercourse, exposure to infected blood, or perinatal transmission. In your case, you are exposed to HIV by blood mixing fluid to drink. You have to keep in mind that the HIV virus does not survive for a long time outside the body. You also keep in mind that exposure through oral route is extremely rare. So there is very very little chance to be infected by this mean.

But if you are worried after that explanation, you can go for a test named ELISA for HIV. But it needs minimum 2 to 3 weeks to be positive in the fourth generation test. And 7 to 8 weeks in the first generation ELISA todetect the virus after exposure. So you should wait.

Medically reviewed by iCliniq medical review team
Published At February 28, 2019
Reviewed At December 9, 2025

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Md Kamrul Hasan Sajib is a dedicated General Practitioner with expertise in primary care, chronic disease management, acute illness treatment, and preventive health. He is skilled in diagnosing and managing a wide range of medical conditions across all age groups. Dr. Sajib focuses on patient-centered care, emphasizing early intervention, health education, and long-term wellness to support overall well-being.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

Same symptoms don't mean you have the same problem. Consult a doctor now!

Education:

MBBS

Professional Bio:

Dr. Md Kamrul Hasan Sajib is a dedicated General Practitioner with expertise in primary care, chronic disease management, acute illness treatment, and preventive health. He is skilled in diagnosing and managing a wide range of medical conditions across all age groups. Dr. Sajib focuses on patient-centered care, emphasizing early intervention, health education, and long-term wellness to support overall well-being.

This doctor is not available for online consultations on the platform anymore.

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